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arXiv:2603.00397 · v2

TENG-BC: Time-Evolving Natural Gradient for High-Accuracy Neural PDE Solvers with General Boundary Conditions

首次提交 2026-02-28 09:03
版本更新 2026-11-11 12:45
雷达观测 2026-11-13 11:11
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摘要

Accurately solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) with neural networks remains challenging due to long-time error accumulation and the difficulty of enforcing general boundary conditions. We introduce TENG-BC, a high-precision neural PDE solver based on the Time-Evolving Natural Gradient, designed to perform under generic boundary constraints. At each time step, TENG-BC performs a boundary-aware optimization that jointly enforces interior dynamics and boundary conditions, accommodating Dirichlet, Neumann, Robin, and mixed types within a unified framework. This formulation admits a natural-gradient interpretation, enabling stable time evolution without delicate penalty tuning. Across benchmarks over diffusion, transport, and nonlinear PDEs with various boundary conditions, TENG-BC achieves solver-level accuracy under comparable sampling budgets, outperforming conventional solvers and physics-informed neural network (PINN) baselines.

作者备注:Accepted at NeurIPS 2026. Updated to the camera-ready version

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v2 · 2026-11-11 12:45 · 最新观测版本

TENG-BC: Time-Evolving Natural Gradient for High-Accuracy Neural PDE Solvers with General Boundary Conditions

Accurately solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) with neural networks remains challenging due to long-time error accumulation and the difficulty of enforcing general boundary conditions. We introduce TENG-BC, a high-precision neural PDE solver based on the Time-Evolving Natural Gradient, designed to perform under generic boundary constraints. At each time step, TENG-BC performs a boundary-aware optimization that jointly enforces interior dynamics and boundary conditions, accommodating Dirichlet, Neumann, Robin, and mixed types within a unified framework. This formulation admits a natural-gradient interpretation, enabling stable time evolution without delicate penalty tuning. Across benchmarks over diffusion, transport, and nonlinear PDEs with various boundary conditions, TENG-BC achieves solver-level accuracy under comparable sampling budgets, outperforming conventional solvers and physics-informed neural network (PINN) baselines.

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