← 研踪 PaperTrailarXiv:2603.09722 · v4
A Novel Two-Parameter Penalty: Relaxation Degree Analysis and Sparse Signal Recovery
首次提交 2026-03-10 22:28
版本更新 2026-11-06 08:26
雷达观测 2026-11-09 10:16
摘要
In this article, we introduce a nonconvex two-parameter penalty function $P_{a,p}$, parameterized by $a\in(0,\infty)$ and $p\in(0,1]$, and the relaxation degree RD$_P$ for a separable nonconvex penalty function $P$. Based on $P_{a,p}$, we further propose the $P_{a,p}$ minimization framework for sparse signal recovery. This framework generalizes the TL1 minimization model established by S. Zhang and J. Xin (corresponding to the special case $p=1$) and provides a unified family of nonconvex penalty functions for sparse signal recovery. Using the sparse convex-combination technique, we establish both exact and stable sparse signal recovery under the restricted isometry property (RIP). To efficiently solve the resulting nonconvex optimization problem, we apply a modified iteratively re-weighted least squares method and the difference of convex functions algorithm (DCA) to develop the IRLSTLp algorithm for unconstrained $P_{a,p}$ minimization and prove some convergence results. Finally, numerical experiments compare recovery and runtime against single- and double-loop baselines, examine sensitivity to $(a,p)$, and assess the empirical correlation between RD$_{P_{a,p}}$ and recovery within the proposed family.
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v4 · 2026-11-06 08:26 · 最新观测版本
A Novel Two-Parameter Penalty: Relaxation Degree Analysis and Sparse Signal Recovery
In this article, we introduce a nonconvex two-parameter penalty function $P_{a,p}$, parameterized by $a\in(0,\infty)$ and $p\in(0,1]$, and the relaxation degree RD$_P$ for a separable nonconvex penalty function $P$. Based on $P_{a,p}$, we further propose the $P_{a,p}$ minimization framework for sparse signal recovery. This framework generalizes the TL1 minimization model established by S. Zhang and J. Xin (corresponding to the special case $p=1$) and provides a unified family of nonconvex penalty functions for sparse signal recovery. Using the sparse convex-combination technique, we establish both exact and stable sparse signal recovery under the restricted isometry property (RIP). To efficiently solve the resulting nonconvex optimization problem, we apply a modified iteratively re-weighted least squares method and the difference of convex functions algorithm (DCA) to develop the IRLSTLp algorithm for unconstrained $P_{a,p}$ minimization and prove some convergence results. Finally, numerical experiments compare recovery and runtime against single- and double-loop baselines, examine sensitivity to $(a,p)$, and assess the empirical correlation between RD$_{P_{a,p}}$ and recovery within the proposed family.
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