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arXiv:2610.37912 · v1

Beyond Utterance-Level Speaker Similarity: Perception-Aligned Segmental Evaluation of Accent in Speech Generation

首次提交 2026-10-28 03:55
版本更新 2026-10-28 03:55
雷达观测 2026-10-30 10:23
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摘要

Utterance-level similarity ratings do not reveal where perceived accent differences occur in generated speech. We introduce a segmental evaluation protocol combining speaker and accent similarity ratings with subword annotations of perceived accent differences provided by listeners from target accent regions. Using newly collected recordings, 47 retained listeners evaluate 200 content-matched reference--candidate pairs spanning four Scottish and Australian voices, two zero-shot TTS systems, and an articulation-based voice conversion system. Subword annotations locate salient pronunciation differences and sometimes yield different system rankings from similarity ratings. Speaker and accent ratings remain strongly associated ($ρ= 0.71$), highlighting the value of examining local perceptual evidence beyond these scores. Evaluation of seven objective distances reveals weak correspondence with subword selections, with correlations reaching at most $ρ= 0.22$. We release code, data, and an interactive demo to support the development of perceptually grounded segmental accent evaluation.

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v1 · 2026-10-28 03:55 · 最新观测版本

Beyond Utterance-Level Speaker Similarity: Perception-Aligned Segmental Evaluation of Accent in Speech Generation

Utterance-level similarity ratings do not reveal where perceived accent differences occur in generated speech. We introduce a segmental evaluation protocol combining speaker and accent similarity ratings with subword annotations of perceived accent differences provided by listeners from target accent regions. Using newly collected recordings, 47 retained listeners evaluate 200 content-matched reference--candidate pairs spanning four Scottish and Australian voices, two zero-shot TTS systems, and an articulation-based voice conversion system. Subword annotations locate salient pronunciation differences and sometimes yield different system rankings from similarity ratings. Speaker and accent ratings remain strongly associated ($ρ= 0.71$), highlighting the value of examining local perceptual evidence beyond these scores. Evaluation of seven objective distances reveals weak correspondence with subword selections, with correlations reaching at most $ρ= 0.22$. We release code, data, and an interactive demo to support the development of perceptually grounded segmental accent evaluation.

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