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arXiv:2611.06874 · v1

Learning to Decode Linear Codes with Generalized Belief Propagation Network

首次提交 2026-11-05 02:29
版本更新 2026-11-05 02:29
雷达观测 2026-11-05 12:12
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摘要

Error correcting codes are a fundamental component of communication systems, enabling reliable data transmission over noisy channels. Recently, neural decoders have demonstrated notable performance gains over classical iterative algorithms. In this paper, we propose a Generalized Belief Propagation Network (GBPNet) that preserves message-passing symmetry while enhancing the decoder's learning capability. The architecture uses cascaded variable-node updates and learned element-wise message scaling while retaining the Tanner graph structure. We also introduce two training strategies, progressive training and high-SNR training, that improve decoding accuracy. Experimental results on several linear codes show that GBPNet achieves lower bit error rates than conventional belief propagation and the evaluated state-of-the-art neural decoders.

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基于摘要 · 非全文审阅

提出保持消息传递对称性的广义置信传播网络 GBPNet,并引入渐进训练与高信噪比训练两种策略,作者报告其在多种线性码上取得比传统 BP 和所评估的先进神经解码器更低的误码率。

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v1 · 2026-11-05 02:29 · 最新观测版本

Learning to Decode Linear Codes with Generalized Belief Propagation Network

Error correcting codes are a fundamental component of communication systems, enabling reliable data transmission over noisy channels. Recently, neural decoders have demonstrated notable performance gains over classical iterative algorithms. In this paper, we propose a Generalized Belief Propagation Network (GBPNet) that preserves message-passing symmetry while enhancing the decoder's learning capability. The architecture uses cascaded variable-node updates and learned element-wise message scaling while retaining the Tanner graph structure. We also introduce two training strategies, progressive training and high-SNR training, that improve decoding accuracy. Experimental results on several linear codes show that GBPNet achieves lower bit error rates than conventional belief propagation and the evaluated state-of-the-art neural decoders.

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