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arXiv:2611.13712 · v1

Broad-Persistent Advising in Interactive Reinforcement Learning via Latent State Encoding

首次提交 2026-11-10 16:06
版本更新 2026-11-10 16:06
雷达观测 2026-11-11 11:04
arXiv ↗PDF ↗

摘要

Deep Interactive Reinforcement Learning (Deep IntRL) accelerates reinforcement learning training by incorporating external advice. However, conventional Deep IntRL uses each piece of advice only in the current step and discards it after a single interaction. Persistent Advising and Broad-Persistent Advising (BPA) extend this process by storing advice in persistent memory and reusing it in similar states through state generalisation based on K-means clustering. This research proposes Encoder BPA, which employs a latent encoder to retrieve and reuse advice. In this framework, a trained encoder is used to map a state sequence into a latent representation at every time step. Advice can be retrieved through latent comparison, together with a top-(k) aggregation and a consistency condition to improve reuse stability. Experimental results show that Encoder BPA improves learning efficiency and advice utilisation at an early stage of training compared with different Deep IntRL approaches, especially in complex and partially observable environments.

作者备注:10 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for oral presentation at the Australasian Conference on Robotics and Automation (ACRA 2026)

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v1 · 2026-11-10 16:06 · 最新观测版本

Broad-Persistent Advising in Interactive Reinforcement Learning via Latent State Encoding

Deep Interactive Reinforcement Learning (Deep IntRL) accelerates reinforcement learning training by incorporating external advice. However, conventional Deep IntRL uses each piece of advice only in the current step and discards it after a single interaction. Persistent Advising and Broad-Persistent Advising (BPA) extend this process by storing advice in persistent memory and reusing it in similar states through state generalisation based on K-means clustering. This research proposes Encoder BPA, which employs a latent encoder to retrieve and reuse advice. In this framework, a trained encoder is used to map a state sequence into a latent representation at every time step. Advice can be retrieved through latent comparison, together with a top-(k) aggregation and a consistency condition to improve reuse stability. Experimental results show that Encoder BPA improves learning efficiency and advice utilisation at an early stage of training compared with different Deep IntRL approaches, especially in complex and partially observable environments.

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