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arXiv:2611.16269 · v1

FlowIR: Depth-driven Rectified Flow for Resolving Thermal Ambiguity in Infrared Super-Resolution

首次提交 2026-11-12 12:15
版本更新 2026-11-12 12:15
雷达观测 2026-11-13 14:16
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摘要

Distinguishing different heat sources in low-resolution infrared (IR) images is inherently difficult, as multiple thermal emitters often collapse into ambiguous and overlapping responses. Existing super-resolution methods hallucinate structures from such ambiguous 2D evidence, leading to thermal drift, boundary merging, and unreliable restoration under infrared degradations. We propose FlowIR, a depth-driven rectified flow framework that resolves thermal ambiguity by injecting 3D geometric cues into the generation process. Pseudo-3D depth lifting and depth-guided 3D convolutions disentangle overlapping foreground objects, while cluster-wise inter-attention suppresses cross-source feature contamination. A Thermal-Geometry Consistency Loss further enforces geometric alignment during refinement. Built upon a lightweight rectified flow backbone, FlowIR restores IR images in only a few steps, producing sharply separated, degradation-robust, and geometrically faithful high-resolution results.

作者备注:Accepted to the 2026 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (ICME 2026)

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v1 · 2026-11-12 12:15 · 最新观测版本

FlowIR: Depth-driven Rectified Flow for Resolving Thermal Ambiguity in Infrared Super-Resolution

Distinguishing different heat sources in low-resolution infrared (IR) images is inherently difficult, as multiple thermal emitters often collapse into ambiguous and overlapping responses. Existing super-resolution methods hallucinate structures from such ambiguous 2D evidence, leading to thermal drift, boundary merging, and unreliable restoration under infrared degradations. We propose FlowIR, a depth-driven rectified flow framework that resolves thermal ambiguity by injecting 3D geometric cues into the generation process. Pseudo-3D depth lifting and depth-guided 3D convolutions disentangle overlapping foreground objects, while cluster-wise inter-attention suppresses cross-source feature contamination. A Thermal-Geometry Consistency Loss further enforces geometric alignment during refinement. Built upon a lightweight rectified flow backbone, FlowIR restores IR images in only a few steps, producing sharply separated, degradation-robust, and geometrically faithful high-resolution results.

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