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arXiv:2611.16883 · v1

Optimal Polyomino Fences

首次提交 2026-11-12 22:46
版本更新 2026-11-12 22:46
雷达观测 2026-11-13 14:15
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摘要

The nn-omino fence problem asks how many cells can be surrounded by placing every nn-omino exactly once in the grid. We present a new dynamic programming approach for this problem, allowing us to prove optimality for the pentomino and hexomino fence and to classify all possible pentomino orders by optimal area. For the first time we also provide strong heuristic solutions and upper bounds for all fences up to n=15n = 15, after which we even approximate the 500500-omino fence with computational experiments. Finally, we generalize the problem to 3D, where we prove optimality for pentacubes and derive heuristic solutions for hexacubes and heptacubes.

作者备注:56 pages, 38 figures

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v1 · 2026-11-12 22:46 · 最新观测版本

Optimal Polyomino Fences

The nn-omino fence problem asks how many cells can be surrounded by placing every nn-omino exactly once in the grid. We present a new dynamic programming approach for this problem, allowing us to prove optimality for the pentomino and hexomino fence and to classify all possible pentomino orders by optimal area. For the first time we also provide strong heuristic solutions and upper bounds for all fences up to n=15n = 15, after which we even approximate the 500500-omino fence with computational experiments. Finally, we generalize the problem to 3D, where we prove optimality for pentacubes and derive heuristic solutions for hexacubes and heptacubes.

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