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ACL Anthology · ACL 2026:acl:2026.acl-short.14 · 记录 #1

Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Taxonomy-based Error Categorization

来源日期(仅到月份) 2026-07
来源记录日期 2026-07
雷达观测 2026-11-01 21:44
ACL Anthology · ACL 2026 ↗PDF ↗

摘要

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the factual accuracy of large language model (LLM) outputs by grounding generation in external knowledge. Recent agentic RAG systems extend this paradigm by introducing critic agents that evaluate model responses and iteratively refine outputs. However, most prior work implicitly assumes reliable critic feedback and focuses on planning strategies, while paying limited attention to the robustness of the error correction process itself, which is often hindered by misaligned error categories and ineffective or incorrect corrections. We hypothesize that RAG performance can be improved without explicit error categorization. To this end, we propose RePAIR, a response–action learning paradigm that directly maps flawed RAG outputs to error-mitigating action plans without relying on fine-grained error taxonomies or explicit critic supervision. Across multiple benchmarks, RePAIR consistently improves agentic RAG performance.

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记录 #1 · 2026-07 · 最新观测版本

Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Taxonomy-based Error Categorization

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the factual accuracy of large language model (LLM) outputs by grounding generation in external knowledge. Recent agentic RAG systems extend this paradigm by introducing critic agents that evaluate model responses and iteratively refine outputs. However, most prior work implicitly assumes reliable critic feedback and focuses on planning strategies, while paying limited attention to the robustness of the error correction process itself, which is often hindered by misaligned error categories and ineffective or incorrect corrections. We hypothesize that RAG performance can be improved without explicit error categorization. To this end, we propose RePAIR, a response–action learning paradigm that directly maps flawed RAG outputs to error-mitigating action plans without relying on fine-grained error taxonomies or explicit critic supervision. Across multiple benchmarks, RePAIR consistently improves agentic RAG performance.

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