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ACL Anthology · ACL 2026:acl:2026.acl-srw.123 · 记录 #1

CRL-Prompt: Contrastive and Reinforcement Learning for Soft Prompt Tuning for Text Classification

来源日期(仅到月份) 2026-07
来源记录日期 2026-07
雷达观测 2026-11-01 21:41
ACL Anthology · ACL 2026 ↗PDF ↗

摘要

Prompt choice is crucial in adapting language models to text classification tasks, particularly under low-resource conditions. Manual prompt engineering is time-consuming, non-scalable, and brittle, while current auto-prompting techniques are still far from maturity. This paper presents a two-stage method for prompt learning of frozen language models, CRL-Prompt, based on soft prompt initialization followed by contrastive and reinforcement-based refinement. An experimental study demonstrates that our approach achieves consistent improvements in accuracy over baseline prompt tuning strategies, with gains of up to 2.2% while training fewer than 0.25% of model parameters.

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记录 #1 · 2026-07 · 最新观测版本

CRL-Prompt: Contrastive and Reinforcement Learning for Soft Prompt Tuning for Text Classification

Prompt choice is crucial in adapting language models to text classification tasks, particularly under low-resource conditions. Manual prompt engineering is time-consuming, non-scalable, and brittle, while current auto-prompting techniques are still far from maturity. This paper presents a two-stage method for prompt learning of frozen language models, CRL-Prompt, based on soft prompt initialization followed by contrastive and reinforcement-based refinement. An experimental study demonstrates that our approach achieves consistent improvements in accuracy over baseline prompt tuning strategies, with gains of up to 2.2% while training fewer than 0.25% of model parameters.

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