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ACL Anthology · ACL 2026:acl:2026.acl-srw.19 · 记录 #1

Phase Transitions in Affective Meaning Divergence: The Hidden Drift Before the Break

来源日期(仅到月份) 2026-07
来源记录日期 2026-07
雷达观测 2026-11-01 21:44
ACL Anthology · ACL 2026 ↗PDF ↗

摘要

One partner says “Fine” meaning resolution; the other hears surrender. The word is shared; the affective uptake is not. We formalize this as affective meaning divergence (AMD), the total-variation distance between interlocutors’ anchor-conditioned affect distributions. Building on speech-act theory, common-ground accumulation, and entropy-regularized game theory, we derive a logit best-response map whose dynamics undergo a saddle-node bifurcation: when \beta\alpha > 4, a monotone increase in AMD-driven load produces an abrupt, hysteretic collapse of repair coordination. On Conversations Gone Awry (CGA-Wiki; N=652), derailing conversations exhibit critical-slowing-down (CSD) signatures across multiple levels: lexical divergence variance (p<0.001, d=0.36), AMD variance (p=0.001, d=0.26), and dialog-act repair variance (p=0.016, d=0.20), all significant after correction and stronger than toxicity and sentiment baselines. AMD provides a distinct temporal signature, with retrospectively measured variance peaking at the bifurcation point while toxicity variance peaks earlier, and is the only indicator grounded in the theoretical framework. Boundary-condition analysis on CGA-CMV (N=1,169) yields mixed but directionally consistent evidence.

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记录 #1 · 2026-07 · 最新观测版本

Phase Transitions in Affective Meaning Divergence: The Hidden Drift Before the Break

One partner says “Fine” meaning resolution; the other hears surrender. The word is shared; the affective uptake is not. We formalize this as affective meaning divergence (AMD), the total-variation distance between interlocutors’ anchor-conditioned affect distributions. Building on speech-act theory, common-ground accumulation, and entropy-regularized game theory, we derive a logit best-response map whose dynamics undergo a saddle-node bifurcation: when \beta\alpha > 4, a monotone increase in AMD-driven load produces an abrupt, hysteretic collapse of repair coordination. On Conversations Gone Awry (CGA-Wiki; N=652), derailing conversations exhibit critical-slowing-down (CSD) signatures across multiple levels: lexical divergence variance (p<0.001, d=0.36), AMD variance (p=0.001, d=0.26), and dialog-act repair variance (p=0.016, d=0.20), all significant after correction and stronger than toxicity and sentiment baselines. AMD provides a distinct temporal signature, with retrospectively measured variance peaking at the bifurcation point while toxicity variance peaks earlier, and is the only indicator grounded in the theoretical framework. Boundary-condition analysis on CGA-CMV (N=1,169) yields mixed but directionally consistent evidence.

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