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首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6de25690a868a7b1d01819f0a2f28648CVF · CVPR 2026

GHPT: Real-Time Relightable Gaussian Splatting using Hybrid Path Tracing

Bo, Jinyang, Dou, Fan, Quan, Wenrui, Liu, Shangxun, Xu, Yang, Zhang, Yuhe, Li, Kang, Geng, Guohua

原文摘要

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a promising approach for high-fidelity 3D scene representation. However, relighting and composition of Gaussian splatting remain challenging because path tracing is not directly applicable. Existing relighting methods for Gaussian splatting typically adopt either approximate rendering formulations or rely on Gaussian ray tracing, yielding low relighting performance and low rendering efficiency. To address these limitations, we propose Gaussian hybrid path tracing (GHPT), a three-stage framework to acquire relightable Gaussian splatting models. The first stage utilizes planar-based Gaussian splatting reconstruction representation (PGSR) to enable multi-view consistent depth rendering and reconstruct the surface mesh of a scene. The second stage performs physically-based differentiable rendering on the obtained mesh to reconstruct the material maps and the environment map. The third stage utilizes factorized inverse path tracing (FIPT) on the G-buffer rendered by the PGSR, and visibility and indirect illumination are evaluated by hardware-accelerated ray tracing on the mesh with the material maps and the environment map reconstructed in the second stage. Experiments demonstrate that the relighting performance of GHPT outperforms the baselines, and our method can perform real-time relighting and composition of Gaussian splatting.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6deb56eef137af72ebe3f6bdc5a07803CVF · CVPR 2026

The Universal Normal Embedding

Tasker, Chen, Betser, Roy, Gofer, Eyal, Levi, Meir Yossef, Gilboa, Guy

原文摘要

Generative models and vision encoders have largely advanced on separate tracks, optimized for different goals and grounded in different mathematical principles. Yet, they share a fundamental property: latent space Gaussianity. Generative models map Gaussian noise to images, while encoders map images to semantic embeddings whose coordinates empirically behave as Gaussian. We hypothesize that both are views of a shared latent source, the Universal Normal Embedding (UNE): an approximately Gaussian latent space from which encoder embeddings and DDIM-inverted noise arise as noisy linear projections. To test our hypothesis, we introduce NoiseZoo, a dataset of per-image latents comprising DDIM-inverted diffusion noise and matching encoder representations (CLIP, DINO). On CelebA, linear probes in both spaces yield strong, aligned attribute predictions, indicating that generative noise encodes meaningful semantics along linear directions. These directions further enable faithful, controllable edits (e.g., smile, gender, age) without architectural changes, where simple orthogonalization mitigates spurious entanglements. Taken together, our results provide empirical support for the UNE hypothesis and reveal a shared Gaussian-like latent geometry that concretely links encoding and generation.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6df0fc8902fbdbe83ba1684f6e823866CVF · CVPR 2026

Multi-modal Frequency Decomposition Network for Semantic Scene Completion

Zuo, Die, Wang, Lubo, Liu, Ruonan, Guo, Qing, Wang, Chong, Wu, Dongdong, Feng, Wei, Yang, Kairui 等 9 位作者

原文摘要

Based on an RGB-D image pair, semantic scene completion (SSC) provides a description for 3D scene understanding by predicting 3D semantic occupancy map. Recent methods extract RGB-D multi-modal features and fuse them in spatial domain, which disregards the misalignment caused by the imperfect raw multi-modal data and the multi-modal feature learning. Moreover, the operations of extracting high-level features they utilized tend to introduce feature smoothing and detail loss, exacerbating the above misalignment. To tackle these problems, this paper introduces MFDNet, a lightweight semantic scene completion network based on a multi-modal frequency decomposition strategy. By integrating frequency processing with limited layers of convolution and downsampling, MFDNet achieves a balance between modalities alignment and detail retainment. The network is equipped with Multi-modal Adaptive Frequency Fusion (MAFF) and Frequency Detail Compensation (FDC). MAFF models the intra-modal multi-bands dependencies and inter-modal relationships from a global perspective, enabling modality-specific calibration while facilitating the aligned fusion of multi-modal features. FDC excavates the high-frequency cues in shallow features to compensate for the missing local details of the fused feature and achieve fine-grained alignment for completion. MAFF and FDC formulate a global-to-local alignment and completion paradigm for multi-modal SSC. Extensive experiments demonstrate that MFDNet reduces parameters by 54.4% while achieving state-of-the-art performance on the NYUv2 and NYUCAD datasets.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6dfe80917f948ff34b2227214bda877fCVF · CVPR 2026

White-Balance First, Adjust Later: Cross-Camera Color Constancy via Vision-Language Evaluation

Li, Shuwei, Tan, Lei, Tan, Robby T.

原文摘要

Color constancy aims to keep object colors consistent under varying illumination. Cross-camera generalization in color constancy remains challenging because learning-based models often overfit to the color response characteristics of the training camera, resulting in degraded performance on images captured by other cameras. We propose VLM-CC, a feedback-guided framework that formulates color constancy as an iterative refinement process. Instead of directly estimating the illuminant from raw input, VLM-CC performs iterative correction driven by vision-language model (VLM)-based evaluation. At each iteration, the image is white-balanced using the current estimate and converted to pseudo-sRGB. A lightweight LoRA-tuned VLM then assesses the corrected image, identifying the dominant residual color cast and providing qualitative feedback. This feedback is mapped to a residual illumination direction (red, green, or blue) and used to update the illuminant estimate until convergence. Our key idea is to reframe color constancy as an iterative perceptual feedback problem, leveraging VLM evaluation instead of direct RGB regression. By replacing direct RGB estimation with VLM-guided perceptual feedback, VLM-CC achieves state-of-the-art robustness in cross-camera color constancy across multiple datasets.

cs.CV · cs.CL

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e2be41a1c7f246b72815855106aee59CVF · CVPR 2026

VesMamba: 3D Pulmonary Vessel Segmentation from CT images via Mamba with Structural Perception and Scale-aware Filtering

Liu, Zhipeng, Chen, Guilian, Jiang, Zheng, Wu, Huisi, Qin, Jing

原文摘要

Automated 3D pulmonary vessel segmentation from CT images is crucial for improving early screening and assessment of pulmonary vessel related diseases. However, it remains an extremely challenging task due to the complex and tree-like structures of vessels, large scale-variations, and the existence of highly similar tissues in the background. Existing segmentation models either cannot sufficiently capture long-range structural dependencies, which are of great importance in vessel segmentation, or are constrained by insufficient computational resources in clinical settings. In this paper, we propose VesMamba, a novel model for 3D pulmonary vessel segmentation that comprehensively addresses these challenges. Specifically, we first devise a spatial-gated structural perception (SSP) module, which employs Mamba to efficiently capture long-range dependencies. In SSP, we design dynamic spatial attention convolutions (DSAC) for dynamically learning the tree-like 3D vessel structures, providing Mamba with the spatial perception capability to better track the complicated topologies of vessels. Second, we propose an innovative bidirectional scale-aware filter (BSF) module to strengthen the representation capability of the encoder, facilitating our model to focus on vessels of different scales under noise. Moreover, we apply a mask-constrained decoder to further improve segmentation consistency and accuracy, which constrains the inference of adjacent low-layer decoders directly by high-layer masks. Extensive experiments on the public Parse22 and internal Lung79 datasets demonstrate that our method can achieve better performance than SOTAs. Code is available at https://github.com/Lzpbright/VesMamba.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e32bc783049a3d5cb856849474aa97aCVF · CVPR 2026

Emergent Outlier View Rejection in Visual Geometry Grounded Transformers

Han, Jisang, Hong, Sunghwan, Jung, Jaewoo, Jang, Wooseok, An, Honggyu, Wang, Qianqian, Kim, Seungryong, Feng, Chen

原文摘要

Reliable 3D reconstruction from in-the-wild image collections is often hindered by noisy images--irrelevant inputs with little or no view overlap with others. While traditional Structure-from-Motion pipelines handle such cases through geometric verification and outlier rejection, feed-forward 3D reconstruction models lack these explicit mechanisms, leading to degraded performance under in-the-wild conditions. In this paper, we discover that the existing feed-forward reconstruction model, e.g., VGGT, despite lacking explicit outlier-rejection mechanisms or noise-aware training, can inherently distinguish distractor images. Through an in-depth analysis under varying proportions of synthetic distractors, we identify a specific layer that naturally exhibits outlier-suppressing behavior. Further probing reveals that this layer encodes discriminative internal representations that enable an effective noise-filtering capability, which we simply leverage to perform outlier-view rejection in feed-forward 3D reconstruction without any additional fine-tuning or supervision. Extensive experiments on both controlled and in-the-wild datasets demonstrate that this implicit filtering mechanism is consistent and generalizes well across diverse scenarios.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e332e43ffc23c2822a23e0691038253CVF · CVPR 2026

Interpretable and Steerable Concept Bottleneck Sparse Autoencoders

Kulkarni, Akshay, Weng, Tsui-Wei, Narayanaswamy, Vivek, Liu, Shusen, Sakla, Wesam A., Thopalli, Kowshik

原文摘要

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) promise a unified approach for mechanistic interpretability, concept discovery, and model steering in LLMs and LVLMs. However, realizing this potential requires learned features to be both interpretable and steerable. To that end, we introduce two new computationally inexpensive interpretability and steerability metrics for a systematic analysis of LVLM SAEs. This uncovers two observations; (i) a majority of SAE neurons exhibit either low interpretability or low steerability or both, rendering them ineffective for downstream use; and (ii) user-desired concepts are often absent in the SAE, thus limiting their practical utility. To address these limitations, we propose Concept Bottleneck Sparse Autoencoders (CB-SAE)--a novel post-hoc framework that prunes low-utility neurons and augments the latent space with a lightweight concept bottleneck aligned to a user-defined concept set. The resulting CB-SAE improves interpretability by +32.1% and steerability by +14.5% across LVLMs and image generation tasks.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e3352faff4e459ff18779348a1df2ddCVF · CVPR 2026

Adaptive Action Chunking at Inference-time for Vision-Language-Action Models

Liang, Yuanchang, Wang, Xiaobo, Wang, Kai, Wang, Shuo, Peng, Xiaojiang, Chen, Haoyu, Chua, David Kim Huat, Vadakkepat, Prahlad

原文摘要

In Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, action chunking (i.e., executing a sequence of actions without intermediate replanning) is a key technique to improve robotic manipulation abilities. However, a large chunk size reduces the model's responsiveness to new information, while a small one increases the likelihood of mode-jumping, jerky behavior resulting from discontinuities between chunks. Therefore, selecting the optimal chunk size is an urgent demand to balance the model's reactivity and consistency. Unfortunately, a dominant trend in current VLA models is an empirical fixed chunk length at inference-time, hindering their superiority and scalability across diverse manipulation tasks. To address this issue, we propose a novel Adaptive Action Chunking (AAC) strategy, which exploits action entropy as the cue to adaptively determine the chunk size based on current predictions. Extensive experiments on a wide range of simulated and real-world robotic manipulation tasks have demonstrated that our approach substantially improves performance over the state-of-the-art alternatives. The videos and source code are publicly available at https://lance-lot.github.io/adaptive-chunking.github.io.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e47dd1dc9baf391786a60ba1b9a6ef2CVF · CVPR 2026

Generative Video Motion Editing with 3D Point Tracks

Lee, Yao-Chih, Zhang, Zhoutong, Huang, Jiahui, Wang, Jui-Hsien, Lee, Joon-Young, Huang, Jia-Bin, Shechtman, Eli, Li, Zhengqi

原文摘要

Camera and object motions are central to a video's narrative. However, precisely editing these captured motions remains a significant challenge, especially under complex object movements. Current motion-controlled image-to-video (I2V) approaches often lack full-scene context for consistent video editing, while video-to-video (V2V) methods provide viewpoint changes or basic object translation, but offer limited control over fine-grained object motion. We present a track-conditioned V2V framework that enables joint editing of camera and object motion. We achieve this by conditioning a video generation model on a source video and paired 3D point tracks representing source and target motions. These 3D tracks establish sparse correspondences that transfer rich context from the source video to new motions while preserving spatiotemporal coherence. Crucially, compared to 2D tracks, 3D tracks provide explicit depth cues, allowing the model to resolve depth order and handle occlusions for precise motion editing. Trained in two stages on synthetic and real data, our model supports diverse motion edits, including joint camera/object manipulation, motion transfer, and non-rigid deformation, unlocking new creative potential in video editing.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e65fc5a31b71c6cd8a497689f233f28CVF · CVPR 2026

Agentic Video Summarization via Self-Reflecting Multimodal Understanding

Guo, Miaotian, Dou, Shuguang, Li, Yin, Men, Aidong, Jiang, Dongsheng

原文摘要

The rise of AI agents powered by large language models (LLMs) has transformed intelligent systems by enabling autonomous tool utilizing, reasoning, and action across diverse tasks. Despite this rapid progress, existing video summarization approaches primarily focus on feature extraction or frame-level importance regression but lack the autonomous reasoning, self-correction, and decision-making capabilities that define true agent-based intelligence. To bridge this gap, we propose AgenticVS--the first agentic workflow for video summarization that leverages multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to complete the summarization-verify-reflection loop in a fully autonomous manner. Rather than designing new architectures for feature extraction or regression, we exploit the understanding and reflective reasoning abilities of MLLMs to build an adaptive summarization framework with a self-reflecting workflow. Experiments on SumMe and TVSum demonstrate that our agentic workflow outperforms state-of-the-art methods, enhancing interpretability, adaptability, and paving the way for agent-based multimodal video understanding.

cs.CV · cs.CL · cs.AI

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e6ed53143c6a2ea868cb47e20dcce16CVF · CVPR 2026

FlashVSR: Towards Real-time Diffusion-Based Streaming Video Super Resolution

Zhuang, Junhao, Guo, Shi, Cai, Xin, Li, Xiaohui, Liu, Yihao, Yuan, Chun, Xue, Tianfan

原文摘要

Diffusion models have recently advanced video restoration, but applying them to real-world and AIGC-generated video super-resolution (VSR) remains challenging due to high latency, prohibitive computation, and poor generalization to ultra-high resolutions. Our goal in this work is to make diffusion-based VSR practical by achieving efficiency, scalability, and near real-time performance. To this end, we propose FlashVSR, the first diffusion-based one-step streaming framework for efficient video super-resolution. FlashVSR runs at 17 FPS for 768x1408 videos on a single A100 GPU by combining three complementary innovations: (i) a train-friendly three-stage distillation pipeline that enables streaming super-resolution, (ii) locality-constrained sparse attention that reduces redundant computation while bridging the train--test resolution gap, and (iii) a tiny conditional decoder that accelerates reconstruction without sacrificing quality. To support large-scale training, we also construct VSR-120K, a new dataset containing 120 K videos and 180 K images. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FlashVSR scales reliably to ultra-high resolutions and achieves state-of-the-art performance with up to 12x speed-up over prior one-step diffusion-based VSR models. We will release the code, pretrained models, and dataset to foster future research in efficient diffusion-based video super-resolution.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e71a0f315b2a28c87a68a6e2ae169a1CVF · CVPR 2026

Revisiting Unknowns: Towards Effective and Efficient Open-Set Active Learning

Zong, Chen-Chen, Chi, Yu-Qi, Wang, Xie-Yang, Cui, Yan, Huang, Sheng-Jun

原文摘要

Open-set active learning (OSAL) aims to identify informative samples for annotation when unlabeled data may contain previously unseen classes--a common challenge in safety-critical and open-world scenarios. Existing approaches typically rely on separately trained open-set detectors, introducing substantial training overhead and overlooking the supervisory value of labeled unknowns for improving known-class learning. In this paper, we propose E^2OAL (Effective and Efficient Open-set Active Learning), a unified and detector-free framework that fully exploits labeled unknowns for both stronger supervision and more reliable querying. E^2OAL first uncovers the latent class structure of unknowns through label-guided clustering in a frozen contrastively pre-trained feature space, optimized by a structure-aware F1-product objective. To leverage labeled unknowns, it employs a Dirichlet-calibrated auxiliary head that jointly models known and unknown categories, improving both confidence calibration and known-class discrimination. Building on this, a logit-margin purity score estimates the likelihood of known classes to construct a high-purity candidate pool, while an OSAL-specific informativeness metric prioritizes partially ambiguous yet reliable samples. These components together form a flexible two-stage query strategy with adaptive precision control and minimal hyperparameter sensitivity. Extensive experiments across multiple OSAL benchmarks demonstrate that E^2OAL consistently surpasses state-of-the-art methods in accuracy, efficiency, and query precision, highlighting its effectiveness and practicality for real-world applications. The code is available at github.com/chenchenzong/E2OAL.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e71b82a405c23ce6533e3be28274dccCVF · CVPR 2026

Efficiency Follows Global-Local Decoupling

Yang, Zhenyu, Pei, Gensheng, Chen, Tao, Zhou, Yichao, Zhou, Tianfei, Yao, Yazhou, Shen, Fumin

原文摘要

Modern vision models must capture image-level context without sacrificing local detail while remaining computationally affordable. We revisit this tradeoff and advance a simple principle: decouple the roles of global reasoning and local representation. To operationalize this principle, we introduce ConvNeur, a two-branch architecture in which a lightweight neural memory branch aggregates global context on a compact set of tokens, and a locality-preserving branch extracts fine structure. A learned gate lets global cues modulate local features without entangling their objectives. This separation yields subquadratic scaling with image size, retains inductive priors associated with local processing, and reduces overhead relative to fully global attention. On standard classification, detection, and segmentation benchmarks, ConvNeur matches or surpasses comparable alternatives at similar or lower compute and offers favorable accuracy versus latency trade-offs at similar budgets. These results support the view that efficiency follows global-local decoupling.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e882a42e49ff5c488b723b62c4fc004CVF · CVPR 2026

IP-Adapter Is All You Need: Towards Fine-Tuning-Free Diffusion-Based Talking Face Generation

Wu, Hao, Luo, Xiangyang, Wang, Hao, Zhang, Jiawei, Zhang, Yi, Wang, Jinwei

原文摘要

With the rapid advancement of diffusion models, talking face generation has made remarkable progress. However, existing diffusion-based methods still require task-specific fine-tuning and large-scale audiovisual datasets, resulting in high computational costs that hinder accessibility for resource-constrained researchers and small teams. To address this, we propose a fine-tuning-free paradigm that directly performs talking face generation using the pretrained weights of Stable Diffusion and IP-Adapter. This backbone leverages the visual embedding capability of IP-Adapter to mine lip-related semantics from the pretrained Stable Diffusion. To address the challenges of identity drift, synchronization errors, and temporal instability, we also design three trainable-parameter-free components: 1) the Structurist, which explicitly disentangles and reassembles lip and appearance features to mitigate identity drift and appearance distortion; 2) the Structure Controller, which adaptively refines embeddings based on quasi-monotonic motion trends for precise lip synchronization; and 3) the Noise Sensor, which introduces a Gaussian prior to detect and suppress flicker and jitter artifacts and enhance temporal consistency. Experimental results show that our method outperforms existing SOTA approaches in both lip-sync accuracy (at least 0.16 gain in PCLD) and visual fidelity (at least 0.7 improvement in FID), establishing a novel fine-tuning-free diffusion framework for talking face generation.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e8a1ca476baa0614daa425e252facfbCVF · CVPR 2026

Inter-Photon-Limited Videography

Xie, Andrew, Du, Dongyu, Nousias, Sotiris, Lindell, David B., Kutulakos, Kiriakos N.

原文摘要

We consider the problem of imaging a dynamic scene when scene appearance variations can outpace photon arrivals. Under such conditions, a pixel is effectively "blind" to changes in appearance that occur within the timespan separating the photons it detects, and so the inter-photon interval presents a significant speed barrier to video acquisition systems. To analyze and advance imaging capabilities at the inter-photon limit, we introduce a novel reparameterization of time-varying flux that reveals the intrinsic difficulty of signal reconstruction by relating the Fourier decomposition of a flux function to the number of photons arriving within each oscillation period. We find that inter-photon-limited videography of general scenes is underexplored and beyond the reach of existing reconstruction techniques. To this end, we introduce Neural Flux Fields---a technique that combines statistical modeling of photon arrival with intrinsic priors of a neural network to achieve robust videography at the inter-photon limit. Using this approach, we demonstrate never-before-seen capabilities in video reconstruction across a range of captured single-photon video datasets spanning the inter-photon-limited regime.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e8de222e841b658d80953f545c7b17aCVF · CVPR 2026

Progressive Mask Distillation for Self-supervised Video Representation

Wu, Kewei, Liang, Chong, Xie, Zhao, Guo, Dan

原文摘要

Masked visual modeling is a self-supervised learning task that does not use visual annotations. It aims to learn discriminative representations via a mask-reconstruction task. A single mask ratio in reconstruction may fail to capture complex semantics, which motivates dynamic masking strategies. In this work, we propose Progressive Mask Distillation (PMD), which utilizes dynamic mask ratios to facilitate progressive semantic learning from easy to hard. PMD integrates three key components: a progressive student distiller, a difficulty-aware region enhancer, and a cross-layer feature aligner. First, to capture dynamic visual semantics, we design a progressive student distiller that trains multiple student models with progressively increasing mask ratios. The early-phase student (with a low mask ratio) learns easy, low-level semantics from more visible tokens. This learned knowledge then guides the next-phase student (with a higher mask ratio) to capture hard, high-level semantics from fewer visible tokens. This progressive distillation mechanism enhances detail reconstruction at a high mask ratio. Second, to alleviate insufficient learning of semantic regions, we design a difficulty-aware region enhancer. We first smooth the region reconstruction loss to reduce large fluctuations across training epochs. The smoothed loss is then used to learn region-level weights, prioritizing accurate learning of regions with large reconstruction losses. Third, to further bridge the semantic gap across network layers, we design cross-layer feature alignment. This module aligns features across shallow, middle, and deep encoder layers, ensuring that shallow-layer features incorporate semantic information from deeper layers. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the Something-Something V2, Kinetics-400, UCF-101, and HMDB-51 datasets.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6e9595044e5a950c036925e33ba7a13aCVF · CVPR 2026

NG-GS: NeRF-guided 3D Gaussian Splatting Segmentation

He, Yi, Wang, Tao, Jin, Yi, Lang, Congyan, Li, Yidong, Ling, Haibin

原文摘要

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled highly efficient and photorealistic novel view synthesis. However, segmenting objects accurately in 3DGS remains challenging due to the discrete nature of Gaussian representations, which often leads to aliasing and artifacts at object boundaries. In this paper, we introduce NG-GS, a novel framework for high-quality object segmentation in 3DGS that explicitly addresses boundary discretization. Our approach begins by automatically identifying ambiguous Gaussians at object boundaries using mask variance analysis. We then apply radial basis function (RBF) interpolation to construct a spatially continuous feature field, enhanced by multi-resolution hash encoding for efficient multi-scale representation. A joint optimization strategy aligns 3DGS with a lightweight NeRF module through alignment and spatial continuity losses, ensuring smooth and consistent segmentation boundaries. Extensive experiments on NVOS and LERF-OVS benchmarks demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance, with significant gains in boundary mIoU.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6ea1be61ad2815aa781a23a21ca56e50CVF · CVPR 2026

CG-Reasoner: Centroid-Guided Positional Reasoning Segmentation for Medical Imaging with a Robust Visual-Text Consistency Metric

Polamreddy, Lakshmikar Reddy, Ma, Ming

原文摘要

Accurate and interpretable medical image segmentation remains a major challenge, as existing deep learning models primarily optimize pixel-level accuracy while overlooking positional reasoning--an essential component for automated report generation and clinical interpretability. We introduce CG-Reasoner, a novel centroid-guided cross-modal framework that jointly performs medical image segmentation and positional reasoning. CG-Reasoner integrates a multimodal large language model (LLM), a newly designed light-weight encoder-decoder architecture, and a Text2Centroid module that predicts lesion centroids from reasoning embeddings--enabling the model to produce both accurate segmentation masks and spatially coherent, clinically meaningful reasoning explanations. Furthermore, we propose PRScore (Positional-Reasoning Score), a robust evaluation metric that jointly measures the spatial and semantic alignment between generated reasoning text and segmentation masks. Experiments on six medical datasets across different imaging modalities demonstrate that CG-Reasoner achieves state-of-the-art performance, offering precise segmentation, spatially coherent reasoning, and clinically interpretable visual-textual explanations within a unified framework. The source code is available at https://github.com/lpmm2025/CG-Reasoner.

cs.CV · cs.CL

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6ec8cb7238bf9d117b1197a73834c2c3CVF · CVPR 2026

CineSRD: Leveraging Visual, Acoustic, and Linguistic Cues for Open-World Visual Media Speaker Diarization

Huang, Liangbin, Liao, Xiaohua, Cui, Chaoqun, Wang, Shijing, Huang, Zhaolong, Du, Yanlong, Mao, Wenji

原文摘要

Traditional speaker diarization systems have primarily focused on constrained scenarios such as meetings and interviews, where the number of speakers is limited and acoustic conditions are relatively clean. To explore open-world speaker diarization, we extend this task to the visual media domain, encompassing complex audiovisual programs such as films and TV series. This new setting introduces several challenges, including long-form video understanding, a large number of speakers, cross-modal asynchrony between audio and visual cues, and uncontrolled in-the-wild variability. To address these challenges, we propose Cinematic Speaker Registration & Diarization (CineSRD), a unified multimodal framework that leverages visual, acoustic, and linguistic cues from video, speech, and subtitles for speaker annotation. CineSRD first performs visual anchor clustering to register initial speakers and then integrates an audio language model for speaker turn detection, refining annotations and supplementing unregistered off-screen speakers. Furthermore, we construct and release a dedicated speaker diarization benchmark for visual media that includes Chinese and English programs. Experimental results demonstrate that CineSRD achieves superior performance on the proposed benchmark and competitive results on conventional datasets, validating its robustness and generalizability in open-world visual media settings.

cs.CV · cs.CL

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6ed7623db01757c8efb2e850bf506519CVF · CVPR 2026

Adapting Lightweight Image-based Counting Models for Video Crowd Counting

Shu, Weibo, Chan, Antoni B.

原文摘要

Video crowd counting aims to predict the people count in each frame of a video. It requires effectively leveraging spatio-temporal (ST) information in videos while satisfying real-time constraints. However, most existing methods use ST information from neighboring frames through auxiliary extraction and fusion modules---resulting in large computational cost and the need to buffer multiple frames during inference. Such designs limit their practicality in real-world applications with limited computational resources or stringent real-time requirements. To address these issues, we revisit video crowd counting from the perspective of lightweight image-based counting models that enable real-time deployment under limited resources. We analytically define ST information in a model-independent and statistically interpretable manner, and incorporate it into training via a statistical regularizer that effectively enhances model performance without adding modules or inference overhead. Most framework hyperparameters are further formulated as statistical inference problems, allowing automatic estimation from data and consequently efficient adaptation to new scenarios.Our framework unifies video crowd counting and image-based counting models under a compact, principled formulation that is lightweight, portable, and efficient. We also establish theoretical foundations for adapting image-based counting models to video crowd counting and achieve state-of-the-art accuracy and efficiency across six benchmarks, including challenging DRONECROWD and VSCROWD.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6ee05b6979666ffbc7cfac736d9eb6baCVF · CVPR 2026

SelfHVD: Self-Supervised Handheld Video Deblurring

Xu, Honglei, Zhang, Zhilu, Fan, Junjie, Wu, Xiaohe, Zuo, Wangmeng

原文摘要

Shooting video with handheld shooting devices often results in blurry frames due to shaking hands and other instability factors. Although previous video deblurring methods have achieved impressive progress, they still struggle to perform satisfactorily on real-world handheld video due to the blur domain gap between training and testing data. To address the issue, we propose a self-supervised method for handheld video deblurring, which is driven by sharp clues in the video. First, to train the deblurring model, we extract the sharp clues from the video and take them as misalignment labels of neighboring blurry frames. Second, to improve the deblurring ability of the model, we propose a novel Self-Enhanced Video Deblurring (SEVD) method to create higher-quality paired video data. Third, we propose a Self-Constrained Spatial Consistency Maintenance (SCSCM) method to regularize the model, preventing position shifts between the output and input frames. Moreover, we construct synthetic and real-world handheld video datasets for handheld video deblurring. Extensive experiments on these and other common real-world datasets demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms existing self-supervised ones. The code and datasets are publicly available at https://cshonglei.github.io/SelfHVD.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6ee2539e60e6522d7a09bd515e5d01c3CVF · CVPR 2026

GS-CLIP: Zero-shot 3D Anomaly Detection by Geometry-Aware Prompt and Synergistic View Representation Learning

Deng, Zehao, Liu, An, Wang, Yan

原文摘要

Zero-shot 3D Anomaly Detection (ZS3DAD) is an emerging task that aims to detect anomalies in a target dataset without any target training data, which is particularly important in scenarios constrained by sample scarcity and data privacy concerns. While current methods adapt CLIP by projecting 3D point clouds into 2D representations, they face challenges. The projection inherently loses some geometric details, and the reliance on a single 2D modality provides an incomplete visual understanding, limiting their ability to detect diverse anomaly types. To address these limitations, we propose the Geometry-Aware Prompt and Synergistic View Representation Learning (GS-CLIP) framework, which enables the model to identify geometric anomalies through a two-stage learning process. In the stage 1, we dynamically generate text prompts embedded with 3D geometric priors. These prompts contain global shape context and local defect information distilled by our Geometric Defect Distillation Module (GDDM). In the stage 2, we introduce Synergistic View Representation Learning architecture that processes rendered and depth images in parallel. A Synergistic Refinement Module (SRM) subsequently fuses the features of both streams, capitalizing on their complementary strengths. Comprehensive experimental results on four large-scale public datasets show that GS-CLIP achieves superior performance in detection and segmentation. Code will be released upon acceptance.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6efdaba6523babe4947a50c9aaf844b0CVF · CVPR 2026

Fourier Angle Alignment for Oriented Object Detection in Remote Sensing

Gu, Changyu, Chen, Linwei, Gu, Lin, Fu, Ying

原文摘要

In remote sensing rotated object detection, mainstream methods suffer from two bottlenecks, directional incoherence at detector neck and task conflict at detecting head. Ulitising fourier rotation equivariance, we introduce Fourier Angle Alignment, which analyses angle information through frequency spectrum and aligns the main direction to a certain orientation. Then we propose two plug and play modules : FAAFusion and FAA Head. FAAFusion works at the detector neck, aligning the main direction of higher-level features to the lower-level features and then fusing them. FAA Head serves as a new detection head, which pre-aligns RoI features to a canonical angle and adds them to the original features before classification and regression. Experiments on DOTA-v1.0, DOTA-v1.5 and HRSC2016 show that our method can greatly improve previous work. Particularly, our method achieves new state-of-the-art results of 78.72% mAP on DOTA-v1.0 and 72.28% mAP on DOTA-v1.5 datasets with single scale training and testing, validating the efficacy of our approach in remote sensing object detection. The code will be public upon acceptance.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f00c8912fdcb2e8d1db54873a6cefa4CVF · CVPR 2026

WorldStereo: Bridging Camera-Guided Video Generation and Scene Reconstruction via 3D Geometric Memories

Zhang, Yisu, Cao, Chenjie, Wang, Tengfei, Zuo, Xuhui, Wu, Junta, Zhu, Jianke, Guo, Chunchao

原文摘要

Recent advances in foundational Video Diffusion Models (VDMs) have yielded significant progress. Yet, despite the remarkable visual quality of generated videos, reconstructing consistent 3D scenes from these outputs remains challenging, due to limited camera controllability and inconsistent generated content when viewed from distinct camera trajectories.In this paper, we propose WorldStereo, a novel framework that bridges camera-guided video generation and 3D reconstruction via two dedicated geometric memory modules. Formally, the global-geometric memory enables precise camera control while injecting coarse structural priors through incrementally updated point clouds.Moreover, the spatial-stereo memory constrains the model's attention receptive fields with 3D correspondence to focus on fine-grained details from the memory bank.These components enable WorldStereo to generate multi-view-consistent videos under precise camera control, facilitating high-quality 3D reconstruction.Furthermore, the flexible control branch-based WorldStereo shows impressive efficiency, benefiting from the distribution matching distilled VDM backbone without joint training.Extensive experiments across both camera-guided video generation and 3D reconstruction benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. Notably, we show that WorldStereo acts as a powerful world model, tackling diverse scene generation tasks (whether starting from perspective or panoramic images) with high-fidelity 3D results. Models will be released.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f06646603520fa5a154df468e4e2dbcCVF · CVPR 2026

Temporal Inversion for Learning Interval Change in Chest X-Rays

Ko, Hanbin, Jeon, Kyeongmin, Choi, Doowoong, Park, Chang Min

原文摘要

Recent advances in vision-language pretraining have enabled strong medical foundation models, yet most analyze radiographs in isolation, overlooking the key clinical task of comparing prior and current images to assess interval change. For chest radiographs (CXRs), capturing interval change is essential, as radiologists must evaluate not only the static appearance of findings but also how they evolve over time. We introduce TILA (Temporal Inversion-aware Learning and Alignment), a simple yet effective framework that uses temporal inversion, reversing image pairs, as a supervisory signal to enhance the sensitivity of existing temporal vision--language models to directional change. TILA integrates inversion-aware objectives across pretraining, fine-tuning, and inference, complementing conventional appearance modeling with explicit learning of temporal order. We also propose a unified evaluation protocol to assess order sensitivity and consistency under temporal inversion, and introduce MS-CXR-T_retrieval, a retrieval evaluation set constructed through a general protocol that can be applied to any temporal CXR dataset. Experiments on public datasets and real-world hospital cohorts demonstrate that TILA consistently improves progression classification and temporal embedding alignment when applied to multiple existing architectures.

cs.CV · cs.CL

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f0f681b2c604268870b3ad96f405d31CVF · CVPR 2026

MatAnyone 2: Scaling Video Matting via a Learned Quality Evaluator

Yang, Peiqing, Zhou, Shangchen, Hao, Kai, Tao, Qingyi

原文摘要

Video matting remains limited by the scale and realism of existing datasets. While leveraging segmentation data can enhance semantic stability, the lack of effective boundary supervision often leads to segmentation-like mattes lacking fine details. To this end, we introduce a learned Quality Evaluator (QE) that assesses semantic and boundary quality of alpha mattes without ground truth. It produces a pixel-wise evaluation map that identifies reliable and erroneous regions, enabling fine-grained quality assessment. The QE scales up video matting in two ways: (1) as an online matting-quality feedback during training to suppress erroneous regions, providing comprehensive supervision, and (2) as an offline selection module for data curation, improving annotation quality by combining the strengths of leading video and image matting models. This process allows us to build a large-scale real-world video matting dataset, VMReal, containing 28K clips and 2.4M frames. To handle large appearance variations in long videos, we introduce a reference-frame training strategy that incorporates long-range frames beyond the local window for effective training. Our MatAnyone 2 achieves state-of-the-art performance on both synthetic and real-world benchmarks, surpassing prior methods across all metrics.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f1d7050986a9705ae38cd3719841492CVF · CVPR 2026

ORD: Object-Relation Decoupling for Generalized 3D Visual Grounding

Huang, Ronggang, Meng, Fansen, Zhang, Huaidong, Xu, Xuemiao

原文摘要

3D visual grounding task aims to accurately identify and grounding target objects in 3D space based on natural language descriptions,where the effective exploitation of relative relations between the target and anchor is crucial.However, in existing methods, relative relations are often tightly entangled with entity semantics. This tight coupling encourages models to rely on semantic shortcuts from entity names, making it difficult to maintain good generalization under multi-view and complex multi-object scenarios.To address this, we propose an object-relation decoupling framework that treats target-anchor relations as first-class geometric and semantic primitives and models them explicitly.First, we construct a scene-level relative geometric representation that encodes the direction and distance between the target and anchor, and introduce a scene-level hyper-object token as a unified prior for scale and viewpoint.Second, we develop a predicate-decoupled cross-modal alignment strategy that preserves only predicates carrying spatial relational semantics while masking out all other tokens, thereby suppressing semantic leakage from entity names.Finally, we design an anchor-guided regression module that predicts auxiliary anchors and samples their features to guide the model in learning entity semantics from text, explicitly injecting target-anchor priors and effectively resolving ambiguities in complex multi-object scenes.Extensive experiments on multiple 3D visual grounding benchmarks demonstrate that our method consistently outperforms state-of-the-art approaches and exhibits strong robustness and generalization under challenging multi-view and relation-intensive settings.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f316d4c37f6321638376c09657d65bfCVF · CVPR 2026

Circuit Mechanisms for Spatial Relation Generation in Diffusion Transformers

Wang, Binxu, Fan, Jingxuan, Pan, Xu

原文摘要

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have greatly advanced text-to-image generation, but models still struggle to generate the correct spatial relations between objects as specified in the text prompt. In this study, we adopt a mechanistic interpretability approach to investigate how a DiT can generate correct spatial relations between objects. We train, from scratch, DiTs of different sizes with different text encoders to learn to generate images containing two objects whose attributes and spatial relations are specified in the text prompt. We find that, although all the models can learn this task to near-perfect accuracy, the underlying mechanisms differ drastically depending on the choice of text encoder. When using random text embeddings, we find that the spatial-relation information is passed to image tokens through a two-stage circuit, involving two cross-attention heads that separately read the spatial relation and single-object attributes in the text prompt. When using a pretrained text encoder (T5), we find that the DiT uses a different circuit that leverages information fusion in the text tokens, reading spatial-relation and single-object information together from a single text token. We further show that, although the in-domain performance is similar for the two settings, their robustness to out-of-domain perturbations differs, potentially suggesting the difficulty of generating correct relations in real-world scenarios.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f390918c311f988649f51651052fc3eCVF · CVPR 2026

DeCo: Frequency-Decoupled Pixel Diffusion for End-to-End Image Generation

Ma, Zehong, Wei, Longhui, Wang, Shuai, Zhang, Shiliang, Tian, Qi

原文摘要

Pixel diffusion aims to generate images directly in pixel space in an end-to-end fashion. This approach avoids the limitations of VAE in the two-stage latent diffusion, offering higher model capacity. Existing pixel diffusion models suffer from slow training and inference, as they usually model both high-frequency signals and low-frequency semantics within a single diffusion transformer (DiT). To pursue a more efficient pixel diffusion paradigm, we propose the frequency-**DeCo**upled pixel diffusion framework. With the intuition to decouple the generation of high and low frequency components, we leverage a lightweight pixel decoder to generate high-frequency details conditioned on semantic guidance from the DiT. This thus frees the DiT to specialize in modeling low-frequency semantics. In addition, we introduce a frequency-aware flow-matching loss that emphasizes visually salient frequencies while suppressing insignificant ones. Extensive experiments show that DeCo achieves superior performance among pixel diffusion models, attaining FID of **1.62** (256x256) and **2.22** (512x512) on ImageNet, closing the gap with latent diffusion methods. Furthermore, our pretrained text-to-image model achieves a leading overall score of 0.86 on GenEval in system-level comparison.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:6f3df6da6ac070edff990f0dd67aee8bCVF · CVPR 2026

FailureAtlas: Mapping the Failure Landscape of T2I Models via Active Exploration

Chen, Muxi, Zhang, Zhaohua, Zhao, Chenchen, Chen, Mingyang, Jiang, Wenyu, Jiang, Tianwen, Zhuo, Jianhuan, Tang, Yu 等 11 位作者

原文摘要

Static benchmark-driven evaluation has provided a valuable foundation for analyzing Text-to-Image (T2I) models.However, the fixed and predetermined prompt sets in benchmarks inherently limit diagnostic depth, making it difficult to uncover the full landscape of models' systematic failures or isolate their root causes.We argue for a complementary paradigm: active exploration, and introduce FailureAtlas, the first framework designed to autonomously explore and map the vast failure landscapes of T2I models at scale.Unlike benchmarks that evaluate a fixed prompt set, FailureAtlas performs guided exploration in the input space, framing error discovery as a structured search for minimal, failure-inducing concepts. While this is a computationally explosive problem, we make it tractable with novel acceleration techniques. When applied to Stable Diffusion models, our method uncovers hundreds of thousands of previously unknown error slices (e.g., over 247,000 in SD1.5 alone) and provides the first large-scale evidence linking these failures to data scarcity in the training set. By providing a principled and scalable engine for deep model auditing, FailureAtlas establishes a new, diagnostic-first methodology to guide the development of more robust generative AI. The code is available at https://github.com/cure-lab/FailureAtlas.

cs.CV

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · 2026 · 正式发表