Cornelius Emde, Alexander Rubinstein Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Anmol Goel Technische Universität Darmstadt, Ahmed Heakl LG Corporation, Sangdoo Yun NAVER AI Lab and Seoul National University, Seong Joon Oh Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology and Parameter Lab, Martin Gubri Parameter Lab
The rapid adoption of LLM-based agentic systems has produced a rich ecosystem of frameworks (smolagents, LangGraph, AutoGen, CAMEL, LlamaIndex, i.a.). Yet many existing benchmarks are model-centric: they fix the agentic setup and do not compare other system components. We argue that implementation decisions substantially impact performance, including choices such as topology, orchestration logic, and error handling. MASEval addresses this evaluation gap with a Python library that treats the entire agentic system as the unit of analysis. Important design decisions such as harness and context engineering are first-class citizens. MASEval helps practitioners identify the best implementation for their use case and researchers systematically study agentic systems, opening new avenues for principled system design. Through the first systematic system-level comparison across 3 benchmarks, 3 models, and 3 frameworks, we find that, across models of comparable cost and capability, framework choice matters as much as model choice. MASEval is available under the MIT licence at https://github.com/maseval/MASEval.
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cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.MA
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations) · 2026 · 正式发表
Anmol Goel Technische Universität Darmstadt, Cornelius Emde, Seong Joon Oh Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology and Parameter Lab, Sangdoo Yun NAVER AI Lab and Seoul National University, Martin Gubri Parameter Lab
We identify a novel phenomenon in language models: benign fine-tuning of frontier models can lead to privacy collapse. We find that diverse, subtle patterns in training data can degrade contextual privacy, including optimisation for helpfulness, exposure to user information, emotional and subjective dialogue, and debugging code printing internal variables, among others. Finetuned models lose their ability to reason about contextual privacy norms, share information inappropriately with tools, and violate memory boundaries across contexts. Privacy collapse is a “silent failure” because models maintain high performance on standard safety and utility benchmarks whilst exhibiting severe privacy vulnerabilities. Our experiments show evidence of privacy collapse across six models (closed and open weight), five fine-tuning datasets (real-world and controlled data), and two task categories (agentic and memory-based). Our mechanistic analysis reveals that privacy representations are uniquely fragile to fine-tuning, compared to task-relevant features which are preserved. Our results reveal a critical gap in current safety evaluations, in particular for the deployment of specialised agents.
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cs.CL · cs.AI
Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · 2026 · 正式发表