Melissa Tijink, Kirill Tolstobrov, Shunxin Wang, Estefania Talavera, Duc V. Le, Luuk Spreeuwers, Shaodi You, Nicola Strisciuglio
原文摘要
Realistic rain synthesis is a persistent challenge for vision systems operating in adverse weather. Existing methods primarily focus on generating rain streaks, often neglecting consequent surface effects such as reflections and puddles, which are critical for perceptual realism and robustness of downstream vision tasks. We introduce CascadeRS, a rain synthesis framework that leverages depth and segmentation priors to render scene-consistent rain and surface effects. In addition to rain streaks, CascadeRS produces reflections and puddles aligned with scene semantics through a physics-inspired zero-shot, controllable generative pipeline. It produces photorealistic rainy urban scenes, with high perceptual realism, which we validate qualitatively with an extensive user study and quantitatively. We produce the Cityscapes-CascadeRS dataset, to study downstream task performance under real rainy conditions. Our results establish CascadeRS as a scalable and realistic rain-generation framework for evaluating and enhancing the robustness of vision in adverse rainy weather. Code and dataset are available via https://github.com/nis-research/CascadeRainSynthesis
Reza Ramji, Preston Vander Vos, Ziming Zeng, Duc V. Le
原文摘要
As autonomous AI agents enter permissionless onchain markets, selecting new service providers remains a core challenge. Existing reputation systems depend on scarce resources like human curation, identity credentials, or voluntary reviews, while naive volume rankings are vulnerable to Sybil attacks. We evaluate whether existing onchain payment histories can yield provider ratings that are resilient against Sybil attacks. Using a 157-day dataset comprising 66M agentic transactions worth $6.1M across 16 blockchains, we model payment flows as a bipartite graph between buyers and providers. A provider's rating is derived from graph paths linked to a buyer's existing trusted network. We propose three Sybil-resistant rating algorithms: a max-flow rating and two relaxed algorithms optimized for stronger rating performance. Evaluating these algorithms against simulated adversaries across 813 buyers, we show that rating manipulation costs 20% of those buyers' total spend and is around 23x harder to manipulate than the standard similarity rule (collaborative filtering).