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arXiv 最近完成扫描:2026-11-15 03:37 · 全站最近入库:2026-11-14 15:09各信源进度 →

统计口径与数据新鲜度

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新论文 · v1arXiv:2611.14608

FreeDeshadow: Shadow Removal for User-Specified Objects With Multimodal Prompts

Zhiliang Wu, Jihao Gu, Kun Li, Hanyu Xuan, Hehe Fan, Meng Wang, Weisi Lin

原文摘要

Existing shadow removal methods either perform global shadow removal or rely on precise shadow masks to guide restoration. Such paradigms limit their ability to selectively remove the shadow cast by a user-specified object in practical applications. To this end, we introduce an object-aware controllable shadow removal task, which allows users to specify a target object through a simple prompt and removes only its cast shadow while preserving other content. However, object-shadow asymmetry makes it challenging to establish accurate correspondence between the specified object and its spatially separated cast shadow and to confine restoration to the target shadow region. To address these challenges, we propose FreeDeshadow, a unified controllable shadow removal framework that supports both visual and textual prompts. It consists of an object-aware generator and a shadow-aware local refiner. The former interprets the user prompt and produces a high-quality shadow-free proposal, while the latter establishes the correspondence between the object and its cast shadow and constrains the generated changes to the target shadow region. To support training and evaluation, we further construct PCSRD+, a large-scale dataset containing 154,571 quadruples at 1024$\times$1024 resolution and covering six types of user prompts. The visual prompts include a dot, a line, and an object mask, while the textual prompts describe the target object using attributes, spatial relations, or states. Extensive experiments demonstrate that FreeDeshadow accurately removes the shadow of the target object under both visual and textual prompts while effectively preserving non-target regions. It also outperforms existing methods in shadow removal performance and controllability. Project Page: https://wzlwlm13.github.io/FreeDeshadow

cs.CV

版本更新 · v3arXiv:2610.34221

CropReward: A Human-Preference Benchmark and Reward Model for Aesthetic Image Cropping

Xiangfei Sheng, Xiaofeng Pan, Leida Li, Qian Zhang, Biao Wang, Johan Wagemans, Weisi Lin

原文摘要

Aesthetic image cropping (AIC) aims to improve image composition and aesthetic quality by removing extraneous or distracting content. Over the past decade, AIC methods have evolved from specialized vision models to multimodal large language models(MLLMs). Reliable evaluation that reflects human preferences is essential for benchmarking AIC methods and guiding model optimization. However, the current AIC evaluation relies largely on geometry-based metrics such as intersection over union (IoU), as well as image aesthetic assessment(IAA) models. Although inconsistencies with human preferences have long been observed, the robustness and reliability of these evaluation criteria remain underexplored. To bridge this gap, we first construct CropBench, a large-scale benchmark comprising 106,995 human preference pairs for 1,019 images, with each candidate set containing the original image and candidate crops produced by 14 AIC methods. A systematic study on CropBench reveals that the existing criteria, ranging from IoU to off-the-shelf IAA assessment models, only exhibit limited alignment with human preferences. Building upon CropBench, we further propose CropReward, an MLLM-based reward model that evaluates a candidate crop by comparing with the original uncropped image and outputs a score indicating explicit aesthetic improvement or degradation relative to the original. In addition, we employ CropReward to construct CropReward-300k, the largest AIC dataset to date, and further develop CropAlign, a preference-aligned AIC model trained solely with CropReward supervision, without human-annotated crop boxes. Experimental results demonstrate that CropReward aligns with human preferences significantly better than AIC existing criteria. CropAlign also surpasses the state-of-the-art AIC methods, demonstrating the advantage of CropReward in guiding AIC model optimization.

cs.CV