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统计口径与数据新鲜度

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新论文 · v1arXiv:2611.11304

TransArt3D: From Two States to Articulated 3D Reconstruction with Video Transition Priors

Chenhao Guan, Liying Yang, Xinxing Yu, Hao Mo, Tianshun Han, Renjun Gao, Yanyan Liang

原文摘要

Reconstructing interactable articulated assets from a few images is key to robotics and simulation, yet highly underconstrained. Existing optimization-based methods fit an articulated asset under a static 3D prior that scores each state independently, so per-state reconstruction errors leak into the estimated moving part and joint as false motion. Video diffusion models capture how objects move between states, but only implicitly in 2D. To this end, we present TransArt3D, an optimization-based framework that reconstructs an articulated 3D asset from two endpoint images by translating this video transition prior into explicit part structure and joint kinematics. It first lifts frames generated between the endpoints with a transition-coupled 3D consensus that applies the static 3D prior jointly across frames, stabilizing unchanging regions and initializing the parts and joint. A rectified-flow kinematic refinement then lets the video prior supervise a 3D motion field over the whole transition, while part assignment and a shared joint constrain the field throughout optimization, keeping per-state errors out of the articulation. Finally, a motion-aware canonical appearance fusion uses the recovered articulation to map both endpoint images onto one canonical surface, texturing regions that only one state reveals. On PartNet-Mobility, TransArt3D outperforms methods given the same two endpoints in geometry and joint accuracy, and surpasses methods given six observed states in articulated-state geometry, joint localization and appearance.

cs.CV

首次观测 · 记录 #1ACL Anthology · ACL 2026:acl:2026.acl-long.1169ACL Anthology · ACL 2026

Enhancing Agentic Textual Graph Retrieval with Synthetic Stepwise Supervision

Ge Chang, Jinbo Su Renmin University of China, Jiacheng Liu, Pengfei Yang, Yuhao Shang, Huiwen Zheng, Hongli Ma GDS, Yan Liang 等 10 位作者

原文摘要

Integrating textual graphs into Large Language Models (LLMs) is promising for complex graph-based QA. However, a key bottleneck is retrieving informative yet compact subgraphs that fit the LLM context. Existing retrievers often struggle, relying either on shallow embedding similarity or costly interactive policies that require excessive supervision.To address these challenges, we introduce Graph-S^3, an agentic textual graph reasoning framework featuring an LLM-based retriever trained with synthetic stepwise supervision. Rather than relying on final answer rewards—which often yield sparse and unstable signals—we optimize the retriever by evaluating each step against offline-extracted golden subgraphs.Our approach distills golden subgraphs via a specialized data synthesis pipeline to formulate dense rewards, facilitating a two-stage training scheme that effectively learns the interactive graph exploration policy.Based on extensive experiments on three common datasets in comparison with seven strong baselines, our approach achieves an average improvement of 15.6% in accuracy and 17.2% in F_1 score. The advantage is even higher in more complicated multi-hop reasoning tasks.

cs.CL · cs.AI

Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · 2026 · 正式发表

首次观测 · 记录 #1ACL Anthology · ACL 2026:acl:2026.acl-long.1718ACL Anthology · ACL 2026

Enhancing Reinforcement Learning for Radiology Report Generation with Evidence-aware Rewards and Self-correcting Preference Learning

Qin Zhou East China University of Science and Technology, Guoyan Liang, Qianyi Yang, Jingyuan Chen Zhejiang University, Sai Wu Zhejiang University, Chang Yao Zhejiang University, Zhe Wang

原文摘要

Recent reinforcement learning (RL) approaches have advanced radiology report generation (RRG), yet two core limitations persist: (1) report-level rewards offer limited evidence-grounded guidance for clinical faithfulness; and (2) current methods lack an explicit self-improving mechanism to align with clinical preference. We introduce clinically aligned Evidence-aware Self-Correcting Reinforcement Learning (ESC-RL), comprising two key components. First, a Group-wise Evidence-aware Alignment Reward (GEAR) delivers group-wise, evidence-aware feedback. GEAR reinforces consistent grounding for true positives, recovers missed findings for false negatives, and suppresses unsupported content for false positives. Second, a Self-correcting Preference Learning (SPL) strategy automatically constructs a reliable, disease-aware preference dataset from multiple noisy observations and leverages an LLM to synthesize refined reports without human supervision. ESC-RL promotes clinically faithful, disease-aligned reward and supports continual self-improvement during training. Extensive experiments on two public chest X-ray datasets demonstrate consistent gains and state-of-the-art performance.

cs.CL

Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · 2026 · 正式发表