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arXiv:2601.02126 · v2

Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervision

首次提交 2026-01-05 21:57
版本更新 2026-11-06 19:43
雷达观测 2026-11-09 11:19
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摘要

Semantic change detection in remote sensing aims to identify land cover changes between bi-temporal image pairs. Progress in this area has been limited by the scarcity of annotated datasets, as pixel-level annotation is costly and time-consuming. To address this, recent methods leverage synthetic data or generate artificial change pairs, but transferring change detection models across datasets and acquisition conditions remains challenging. In this work, we introduce a weak temporal supervision strategy that leverages additional temporal observations of existing single-temporal datasets, without requiring any new annotations. Specifically, we extend single-date remote sensing datasets with new observations acquired at different times and train a change detection model by assuming that real bi-temporal pairs mostly contain no change, while pairing images from different locations to generate change examples. To handle the inherent noise in these weak labels, we employ an object-aware change map generation and an iterative refinement process. We validate our approach on extended versions of the FLAIR and IAILD aerial datasets, showing competitive zero-shot and low-data regime performance. Lastly, we showcase results over large areas in France, highlighting the scalability potential of our method.

作者备注:Accepted at WACV2027

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v2 · 2026-11-06 19:43 · 最新观测版本

Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervision

Semantic change detection in remote sensing aims to identify land cover changes between bi-temporal image pairs. Progress in this area has been limited by the scarcity of annotated datasets, as pixel-level annotation is costly and time-consuming. To address this, recent methods leverage synthetic data or generate artificial change pairs, but transferring change detection models across datasets and acquisition conditions remains challenging. In this work, we introduce a weak temporal supervision strategy that leverages additional temporal observations of existing single-temporal datasets, without requiring any new annotations. Specifically, we extend single-date remote sensing datasets with new observations acquired at different times and train a change detection model by assuming that real bi-temporal pairs mostly contain no change, while pairing images from different locations to generate change examples. To handle the inherent noise in these weak labels, we employ an object-aware change map generation and an iterative refinement process. We validate our approach on extended versions of the FLAIR and IAILD aerial datasets, showing competitive zero-shot and low-data regime performance. Lastly, we showcase results over large areas in France, highlighting the scalability potential of our method.

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