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arXiv:2604.02846 · v3

Adaptive Local Frequency Filtering for Fourier-Encoded Implicit Neural Representations

首次提交 2026-04-03 16:04
版本更新 2026-11-03 19:17
雷达观测 2026-11-04 23:39
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摘要

Implicit neural representations (INRs) commonly employ Fourier features to alleviate spectral bias and represent high-frequency signals. Fourier encodings, however, use the same frequency representation across spatial locations despite the spatially varying frequency content of natural signals. We propose Adaptive Frequency Implicit Neural Representation (AFINR), a spatially adaptive frequency-conditioning framework for Fourier encoded INRs. A sampling compatible Fourier dictionary first defines the explicit frequency support, and a learnable spatial control field then modulates the admitted Fourier components before decoding. The control field is parameterized in the discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain to provide a compact and continuously queryable spatial representation. AFINR can be combined with different coordinate decoders, including ReLU, SIREN, CAFE, and CAFE+. Experiments on Kodak and DIV2K show consistent average improvements across these decoder families. In particular, AFINR-CAFE+ improves CAFE+ by 3.95 dB on Kodak and 3.50 dB on DIV2K. Ablation studies characterize the effects of adaptive-field parameterization, DCT coefficient retention, and frequency-response parameters, while learned spatial responses show position-dependent use of the admitted Fourier components.

作者备注:10 pages, 5 figures

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v3 · 2026-11-03 19:17 · 最新观测版本

Adaptive Local Frequency Filtering for Fourier-Encoded Implicit Neural Representations

Implicit neural representations (INRs) commonly employ Fourier features to alleviate spectral bias and represent high-frequency signals. Fourier encodings, however, use the same frequency representation across spatial locations despite the spatially varying frequency content of natural signals. We propose Adaptive Frequency Implicit Neural Representation (AFINR), a spatially adaptive frequency-conditioning framework for Fourier encoded INRs. A sampling compatible Fourier dictionary first defines the explicit frequency support, and a learnable spatial control field then modulates the admitted Fourier components before decoding. The control field is parameterized in the discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain to provide a compact and continuously queryable spatial representation. AFINR can be combined with different coordinate decoders, including ReLU, SIREN, CAFE, and CAFE+. Experiments on Kodak and DIV2K show consistent average improvements across these decoder families. In particular, AFINR-CAFE+ improves CAFE+ by 3.95 dB on Kodak and 3.50 dB on DIV2K. Ablation studies characterize the effects of adaptive-field parameterization, DCT coefficient retention, and frequency-response parameters, while learned spatial responses show position-dependent use of the admitted Fourier components.

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