← 研踪 PaperTrailarXiv:2610.40449 · v1
Reinforcement learning for control of partial differential equations
首次提交 2026-10-30 00:59
版本更新 2026-10-30 00:59
雷达观测 2026-10-30 13:28
摘要
Controlling dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) remains a challenging task in scientific computing, owing to high-dimensional state spaces, distributed actuation, nonlinear dynamics, and stringent real-time constraints. Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for synthesizing feedback controllers that adapt to varying operating conditions and can be deployed efficiently in real-time. This review provides a unified perspective on RL and PDE-constrained optimization, and surveys model-free, model-based, and multi-agent RL approaches to PDE control, with particular emphasis on sample efficiency, generalization across parametric variations, and scalability to high-dimensional problems. Two demonstrative examples, the stabilization of a chaotic system and a flow control problem, illustrate the performance and pitfalls of RL agents in practice. Finally, we discuss evaluation and benchmarking practices, current limitations, and open research directions toward reliable, data-efficient, and scalable RL for scientific computing.
观测到的版本
相邻记录可能跳过中间版本;首次发现 v2 及以上也会标为版本更新。
v1 · 2026-10-30 00:59 · 最新观测版本
Reinforcement learning for control of partial differential equations
Controlling dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) remains a challenging task in scientific computing, owing to high-dimensional state spaces, distributed actuation, nonlinear dynamics, and stringent real-time constraints. Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for synthesizing feedback controllers that adapt to varying operating conditions and can be deployed efficiently in real-time. This review provides a unified perspective on RL and PDE-constrained optimization, and surveys model-free, model-based, and multi-agent RL approaches to PDE control, with particular emphasis on sample efficiency, generalization across parametric variations, and scalability to high-dimensional problems. Two demonstrative examples, the stabilization of a chaotic system and a flow control problem, illustrate the performance and pitfalls of RL agents in practice. Finally, we discuss evaluation and benchmarking practices, current limitations, and open research directions toward reliable, data-efficient, and scalable RL for scientific computing.
查看此版本解读 →查看此版本原文 ↗