← 研踪 PaperTrailarXiv:2610.41520 · v2
TACO: Trajectory-Aware Curvature Observation for Memorization Localization and Mitigation in Diffusion Models
首次提交 2026-10-30 18:10
版本更新 2026-11-02 16:02
雷达观测 2026-11-04 23:42
摘要
Text-to-image diffusion models can reproduce memorized training content within localized image regions, making precise localization essential for targeted mitigation. However, curvature observations at a single denoising state can contain transient responses, while spatially uniform mitigation may disrupt prompt-relevant content. We present Trajectory-Aware Curvature Observation (TACO), a unified framework for local memorization detection and mitigation in diffusion models. Our empirical analysis reveals that memorization-related curvature becomes pronounced during late-stage denoising and persists at consistent spatial locations across neighboring states. Motivated by these observations, TACO aggregates prompt-dependent curvature responses along the late denoising trajectory and applies latent-guided spatial refinement to improve spatial coherence. The resulting memorization map serves both as a localization signal and as a spatial control signal for mitigation. Specifically, TACO uses this map to steer existing inference-time interventions toward memorization-related regions through spatial reweighting and localized guidance correction. Extensive experiments demonstrate that TACO consistently outperforms competing localization methods and improves the Pareto trade-off between memorization suppression and generation quality. These results establish trajectory-aware spatial analysis as an effective link between memorization localization and targeted mitigation.
作者备注：19 pages, 10 figures
观测到的版本
相邻记录可能跳过中间版本；首次发现 v2 及以上也会标为版本更新。
v2 · 2026-11-02 16:02 · 最新观测版本
TACO: Trajectory-Aware Curvature Observation for Memorization Localization and Mitigation in Diffusion Models
Text-to-image diffusion models can reproduce memorized training content within localized image regions, making precise localization essential for targeted mitigation. However, curvature observations at a single denoising state can contain transient responses, while spatially uniform mitigation may disrupt prompt-relevant content. We present Trajectory-Aware Curvature Observation (TACO), a unified framework for local memorization detection and mitigation in diffusion models. Our empirical analysis reveals that memorization-related curvature becomes pronounced during late-stage denoising and persists at consistent spatial locations across neighboring states. Motivated by these observations, TACO aggregates prompt-dependent curvature responses along the late denoising trajectory and applies latent-guided spatial refinement to improve spatial coherence. The resulting memorization map serves both as a localization signal and as a spatial control signal for mitigation. Specifically, TACO uses this map to steer existing inference-time interventions toward memorization-related regions through spatial reweighting and localized guidance correction. Extensive experiments demonstrate that TACO consistently outperforms competing localization methods and improves the Pareto trade-off between memorization suppression and generation quality. These results establish trajectory-aware spatial analysis as an effective link between memorization localization and targeted mitigation.
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