← 研踪 PaperTrailarXiv:2611.11891 · v1
A Large-Scale Dataset for Cross-Lingual Multi-Jurisdiction Patent Drafting from Patent Cooperation Treaty Applications
首次提交 2026-11-09 13:14
版本更新 2026-11-09 13:14
雷达观测 2026-11-10 13:18
摘要
Securing patent protection across countries requires drafting claims separately for each national patent office, in the relevant language and according to its legal and stylistic conventions. Patent claims can therefore differ across languages and jurisdictions because of translation, target-office drafting practices, and prosecution-stage changes. We formulate cross-lingual patent drafting as generating plausible candidate claim sets for a specified target language, jurisdiction, and prosecution stage from a source claim set in another language. The task models jurisdiction- and stage-specific transformations beyond content-preserving translation. We construct a large-scale Japanese-English dataset by linking Japan Patent Office (JPO) and United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) records through 884,179 Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)-derived patent families. Across six released configurations, these families yield 4,067,168 directional claim-set instances; four core configurations form the main benchmark. Commercial machine translation and zero- and few-shot prompting capture part of the task, while supervised adaptation provides the strongest overall baseline, showing that task-specific patterns can be learned from linked cross-jurisdictional claim sets.
作者备注：16 pages, 2 figures, 10 tables. Accepted to INLG 2026
观测到的版本
相邻记录可能跳过中间版本；首次发现 v2 及以上也会标为版本更新。
v1 · 2026-11-09 13:14 · 最新观测版本
A Large-Scale Dataset for Cross-Lingual Multi-Jurisdiction Patent Drafting from Patent Cooperation Treaty Applications
Securing patent protection across countries requires drafting claims separately for each national patent office, in the relevant language and according to its legal and stylistic conventions. Patent claims can therefore differ across languages and jurisdictions because of translation, target-office drafting practices, and prosecution-stage changes. We formulate cross-lingual patent drafting as generating plausible candidate claim sets for a specified target language, jurisdiction, and prosecution stage from a source claim set in another language. The task models jurisdiction- and stage-specific transformations beyond content-preserving translation. We construct a large-scale Japanese-English dataset by linking Japan Patent Office (JPO) and United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) records through 884,179 Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)-derived patent families. Across six released configurations, these families yield 4,067,168 directional claim-set instances; four core configurations form the main benchmark. Commercial machine translation and zero- and few-shot prompting capture part of the task, while supervised adaptation provides the strongest overall baseline, showing that task-specific patterns can be learned from linked cross-jurisdictional claim sets.
查看此版本解读 →查看此版本原文 ↗