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arXiv:2611.13831 · v1

Ceci n'est pas une pipe -- Toward a Symbolic Solver for the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus Using Evolutionary Computation

首次提交 2026-11-10 17:57
版本更新 2026-11-10 17:57
雷达观测 2026-11-11 11:04
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摘要

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) is a benchmark designed to assess the capability of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems to generalize starting from a few samples, a task humans excel at. The ARC-AGI contests held since 2020 have been the focus of intense competition, with participants proposing approaches ranging from traditional symbolic AI to Transformer architectures. Despite a long history of successes, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) were notably absent from the approaches appearing in the main contest. As score-and-search program synthesis approaches, EAs suffer from issues related to choosing the proper representation in the Domain-Specific Language applied to the problem (for example, pixel-level or object-level), and distinguishing between two candidate solutions producing the same outputs. In this work, we present the first fully symbolic, evolutionary-based program synthesis approach submitted to the ARC-AGI-2 main contest. The main contributions are: evolving the grid parser and the output projector together with the program that transforms the grid, so that a task-specific language emerges during program synthesis; grounding the symbols the parser can extract in core knowledge theory from cognitive psychology; and an object-aware fitness that grades partially correct outputs beyond pixel-level discrepancies.

作者备注:Submitted to the ARC Prize 2026 Paper Track (Fairly Symbolic)

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v1 · 2026-11-10 17:57 · 最新观测版本

Ceci n'est pas une pipe -- Toward a Symbolic Solver for the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus Using Evolutionary Computation

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) is a benchmark designed to assess the capability of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems to generalize starting from a few samples, a task humans excel at. The ARC-AGI contests held since 2020 have been the focus of intense competition, with participants proposing approaches ranging from traditional symbolic AI to Transformer architectures. Despite a long history of successes, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) were notably absent from the approaches appearing in the main contest. As score-and-search program synthesis approaches, EAs suffer from issues related to choosing the proper representation in the Domain-Specific Language applied to the problem (for example, pixel-level or object-level), and distinguishing between two candidate solutions producing the same outputs. In this work, we present the first fully symbolic, evolutionary-based program synthesis approach submitted to the ARC-AGI-2 main contest. The main contributions are: evolving the grid parser and the output projector together with the program that transforms the grid, so that a task-specific language emerges during program synthesis; grounding the symbols the parser can extract in core knowledge theory from cognitive psychology; and an object-aware fitness that grades partially correct outputs beyond pixel-level discrepancies.

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