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arXiv:2611.14371 · v1

Reliable and explainable analysis of AVS/RS by Statistical Model Checking and Process Mining

基于统计模型检查与过程挖掘的AVS/RS可靠且可解释分析

首次提交 2026-11-11 01:28
版本更新 2026-11-11 01:28
雷达观测 2026-11-11 13:07
arXiv ↗PDF ↗

摘要

Automated Vehicle Storage and Retrieval Systems (AVS/RS) are increasingly adopted to boost warehouse throughput while containing operational costs. We present an integrated analysis framework that couples discrete-event simulation with Statistical Model Checking (SMC) and Process Mining (PM) to quantify and explain AVS/RS performance. SMC, implemented through the MultiVeStA tool, delivers statistically reliable estimates of key indicators, such as cycle times, throughput, and storage utilization, across alternative stocking and picking policies with user-specified confidence levels. MultiVeStA orchestrates multiple independent simulations in a black-box manner, enabling automated verification. PM ingests the resulting event logs to uncover the behavioral patterns and bottlenecks that drive those indicators, closing the interpretability gap typical of simulation studies. We instantiate the framework on a new open-source AVS/RS simulator configured according to recent industrial guidelines and evaluate multiple control strategies. Results show that the joint use of SMC and PM enables both predictive what-if analyses and post-hoc diagnostics, providing the first combined SMC+PM assessment of AVS/RS operations and a reusable toolchain for automated warehousing research.

作者备注:40 pages, 12 figures. Original manuscript submitted before peer review. A revised version has been accepted for publication in Expert Systems with Applications

AI 论文解读

基于摘要 · 非全文审阅

将离散事件仿真与统计模型检查(SMC)和过程挖掘(PM)结合,对AVS/RS性能进行统计可靠估计并解释其行为模式。

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摘要变化

Automated Vehicle Storage and Retrieval Systems (AVS/RS) are increasingly adopted to boost warehouse throughput while containing operational costs. We present ana integratedtool-supported analysis frameworkworkflow that couplescombines discrete-event simulation with, Statistical Model Checking (SMC), and Process Mining (PM) techniques to quantify and explain AVS/RS performance. SMC, implemented through the MultiVeStA tool, delivers statistically reliable estimates of key indicators, such as cycle times, throughput, and storageinventory utilizationconsolidation, across alternative stocking and picking policies with user-specified confidence levels. MultiVeStA orchestrates multiple independent simulations in a black-box manner, enabling automated verification. PM ingests the resulting event logs to uncover the behavioralbehavioural patterns and bottlenecks that drive those indicators, closing the interpretability gap typical of simulation studies. We instantiate the framework on a new open-source AVS/RS simulator configured according to recent industrial guidelines and evaluate multiple control strategies and different scenarios. Results show that the jointcoordinated use of SMC and PM enablessupports both predictive what-if analyses and post-hoc diagnostics. To the best of our knowledge, providingthis is the first application of a combined SMC+-PM assessmentworkflow ofto AVS/RS operations, andcomplemented by a reusable toolchainopen-source forsimulation automatedand warehousinganalysis researchtoolchain.

作者备注变化

4066 pages, 1211 figures. OriginalAuthor accepted manuscript submittedfor beforeExpert peerSystems review.with AApplications, revised version has been acceptedfollowing forpeer publicationreview. inReplaces Expertthe Systemsoriginal withpre-review Applicationsversion

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v2 · 2026-11-11 20:40 · 最新观测版本

Reliable and explainable analysis of AVS/RS by Statistical Model Checking and Process Mining

Automated Vehicle Storage and Retrieval Systems (AVS/RS) are increasingly adopted to boost warehouse throughput while containing operational costs. We present a tool-supported analysis workflow that combines discrete-event simulation, Statistical Model Checking (SMC), and Process Mining (PM) techniques to quantify and explain AVS/RS performance. SMC, implemented through the MultiVeStA tool, delivers statistically reliable estimates of key indicators, such as cycle times and inventory consolidation, across alternative stocking and picking policies with user-specified confidence levels. MultiVeStA orchestrates multiple independent simulations in a black-box manner, enabling automated verification. PM ingests the resulting event logs to uncover the behavioural patterns and bottlenecks that drive those indicators, closing the interpretability gap typical of simulation studies. We instantiate the framework on a new open-source AVS/RS simulator configured according to recent industrial guidelines and evaluate multiple control strategies and different scenarios. Results show that the coordinated use of SMC and PM supports both predictive what-if analyses and post-hoc diagnostics. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of a combined SMC-PM workflow to AVS/RS operations, complemented by a reusable open-source simulation and analysis toolchain.

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v1 · 2026-11-11 01:28

Reliable and explainable analysis of AVS/RS by Statistical Model Checking and Process Mining

Automated Vehicle Storage and Retrieval Systems (AVS/RS) are increasingly adopted to boost warehouse throughput while containing operational costs. We present an integrated analysis framework that couples discrete-event simulation with Statistical Model Checking (SMC) and Process Mining (PM) to quantify and explain AVS/RS performance. SMC, implemented through the MultiVeStA tool, delivers statistically reliable estimates of key indicators, such as cycle times, throughput, and storage utilization, across alternative stocking and picking policies with user-specified confidence levels. MultiVeStA orchestrates multiple independent simulations in a black-box manner, enabling automated verification. PM ingests the resulting event logs to uncover the behavioral patterns and bottlenecks that drive those indicators, closing the interpretability gap typical of simulation studies. We instantiate the framework on a new open-source AVS/RS simulator configured according to recent industrial guidelines and evaluate multiple control strategies. Results show that the joint use of SMC and PM enables both predictive what-if analyses and post-hoc diagnostics, providing the first combined SMC+PM assessment of AVS/RS operations and a reusable toolchain for automated warehousing research.

查看此版本解读 →查看此版本原文 ↗