← 研踪 PaperTrailCVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:86441058bbcdb24492f42b975c3b4b42 · 记录 #1
Beyond the Static-World: Lifelong Learning for All-in-One Medical Image Restoration
来源日期（仅到年份） 2026
来源记录日期 2026
雷达观测 2026-11-05 00:18
摘要
All-in-one Medical Image Restoration (MedIR) models offer a promising path towards generalized medical imaging intelligence but face two critical spatiotemporal challenges: 1) Spatial modality interference, where conflicting gradients from diverse modalities (e.g., MRI, CT, PET) degrade performance; and 2) a temporal static-world assumption that ignores the continual data streams in real-world clinical settings, leading to catastrophic forgetting. To address this dual challenge, we propose a novel lifelong learning framework (called Resilient On-the-fly Medical Enhancement, ROME) governed by a "disentangle-optimize-consolidate" paradigm. ROME first resolves the foundational modality conflict via the Modality-Invariant Disentanglement via Adversarial Balancing (MIDAB) module. It establishes a strategic "adversarial balance" between a "content preservation force" and a "modality erasure force" to optimize a disentangled, unified feature manifold. Building on this stable foundation, the Adaptive Feature Consolidation (AFC) module combats forgetting. AFC dynamically locates an optimal feature consolidation point via a prediction network, enforced by a novel diversity loss to ensure robust continuous learning. Experiments demonstrate that ROME not only achieves SOTA performance in static settings but also exhibits superior resilience in rigorous domain-incremental benchmarks, reducing the average catastrophic performance degradation by over 10%.
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记录 #1 · 2026 · 最新观测版本
Beyond the Static-World: Lifelong Learning for All-in-One Medical Image Restoration
All-in-one Medical Image Restoration (MedIR) models offer a promising path towards generalized medical imaging intelligence but face two critical spatiotemporal challenges: 1) Spatial modality interference, where conflicting gradients from diverse modalities (e.g., MRI, CT, PET) degrade performance; and 2) a temporal static-world assumption that ignores the continual data streams in real-world clinical settings, leading to catastrophic forgetting. To address this dual challenge, we propose a novel lifelong learning framework (called Resilient On-the-fly Medical Enhancement, ROME) governed by a "disentangle-optimize-consolidate" paradigm. ROME first resolves the foundational modality conflict via the Modality-Invariant Disentanglement via Adversarial Balancing (MIDAB) module. It establishes a strategic "adversarial balance" between a "content preservation force" and a "modality erasure force" to optimize a disentangled, unified feature manifold. Building on this stable foundation, the Adaptive Feature Consolidation (AFC) module combats forgetting. AFC dynamically locates an optimal feature consolidation point via a prediction network, enforced by a novel diversity loss to ensure robust continuous learning. Experiments demonstrate that ROME not only achieves SOTA performance in static settings but also exhibits superior resilience in rigorous domain-incremental benchmarks, reducing the average catastrophic performance degradation by over 10%.
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