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CVF · CVPR 2026:cvf:d99cca77d719085071968bc219475412 · 记录 #1

Domain-Skewed Federated Learning with Feature Decoupling and Calibration

来源日期(仅到年份) 2026
来源记录日期 2026
雷达观测 2026-11-05 01:25
CVF · CVPR 2026 ↗PDF ↗

摘要

Federated learning (FL) allows distributed clients to collaboratively train a global model in a privacy-preserving manner. However, one major challenge is domain skew, where clients' data originating from diverse domains may hinder the aggregated global model from learning a consistent representation space, resulting in poor generalizable ability in multiple domains. In this paper, we argue that the domain skew is reflected in the domain-specific biased features of each client, causing the local model's representations to collapse into a narrow low-dimensional subspace. We then propose Federated Feature Decoupling and Calibration (**F^2DC**), which liberates valuable class-relevant information by calibrating the domain-specific biased features, enabling more consistent representations across domains. A novel component, Domain Feature Decoupler (DFD), is first introduced in F^2DC to determine the robustness of each feature unit, thereby separating the local features into domain-robust features and domain-related features. A Domain Feature Corrector (DFC) is further proposed to calibrate these domain-related features by explicitly linking discriminative signals, capturing additional class-relevant clues that complement the domain-robust features. Finally, a domain-aware aggregation of the local models is performed to promote consensus among clients. Empirical results on three popular multi-domain datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed F^2DC and the contributions of its two modules.

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记录 #1 · 2026 · 最新观测版本

Domain-Skewed Federated Learning with Feature Decoupling and Calibration

Federated learning (FL) allows distributed clients to collaboratively train a global model in a privacy-preserving manner. However, one major challenge is domain skew, where clients' data originating from diverse domains may hinder the aggregated global model from learning a consistent representation space, resulting in poor generalizable ability in multiple domains. In this paper, we argue that the domain skew is reflected in the domain-specific biased features of each client, causing the local model's representations to collapse into a narrow low-dimensional subspace. We then propose Federated Feature Decoupling and Calibration (**F^2DC**), which liberates valuable class-relevant information by calibrating the domain-specific biased features, enabling more consistent representations across domains. A novel component, Domain Feature Decoupler (DFD), is first introduced in F^2DC to determine the robustness of each feature unit, thereby separating the local features into domain-robust features and domain-related features. A Domain Feature Corrector (DFC) is further proposed to calibrate these domain-related features by explicitly linking discriminative signals, capturing additional class-relevant clues that complement the domain-robust features. Finally, a domain-aware aggregation of the local models is performed to promote consensus among clients. Empirical results on three popular multi-domain datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed F^2DC and the contributions of its two modules.

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