跳到正文
研踪PaperTrail

YOUR RESEARCH, IN SIGHT

让下一篇重要论文,不再错过。

覆盖计算机全学科,以 AI 为快捷入口。关注方向、作者和关键词,把发现变成持续的研究积累。

部分采集异常
正在读取账号与研究记录…

全站更新概况

+1072新增论文
+845其中 AI 相关
+94已有论文修订
+100新增 AI 导读

arXiv 最近完成扫描:2026-11-10 05:01 · 全站最近入库:2026-11-09 13:22各信源进度 →

统计口径与数据新鲜度

统计 2026-11-09 05:12 — 2026-11-10 05:12(北京时间) · 点击数字查看对应简报;AI 相关包含在新增论文内。

最近完成检查:2026-11-10 05:01最近发现新增版本:2026-11-09 13:22库内论文最新更新时间:2026-11-07 02:59

每分钟刷新已保存的数据。空检查不代表采集异常;新收录可能包含历史论文。AI 导读按新增版本计数。

18,172 已收录论文15,506 AI 相关4,527 有修订112 HF 社区发现

浏览论文库

时间范围跟随排序:版本更新、本站收录或首次发表。最新收录可能包含历史论文。部分信源异常,查看状态 →

找到 1 篇论文 · 按版本更新时间排序上轮扫描起点 2026-11-10 04:59(北京时间)
版本更新 · v2arXiv:2605.23362

预算约束下多LLM评审的实例最优估计

Instance-Optimal Estimation with Multiple LLM Judges on a Budget

Junghyun Lee, Sanghwa Kim, Yassir Jedra, Alexandre Proutière, Se-Young Yun

AI 速读 基于摘要

在固定预算下,研究如何将评估查询分配给价格与可靠性各异的多个LLM评审和不同难度的实例,以最准确地估计得分向量。

cs.LG · cs.IT · math.ST · stat.ML

查看原文摘要

Evaluating large language models increasingly relies on LLM-as-a-judge protocols, but such evaluations remain costly: different judges have different prices and reliabilities, and the difficulty of each prompt-response pair can vary substantially. This raises a basic allocation question: under a fixed budget, how should one distribute evaluation queries across heterogeneous judges and instances to obtain the most accurate score estimates? We formalize this question as budgeted heteroskedastic multi-judge estimation under independent, unbiased score observations. Given $K$ prompt-response pairs and $J$ judges with known costs but unknown query-judge variances, our goal is to estimate the bounded score vector while minimizing an $\ell_p$-error. Our first contribution is to analyze the inverse-variance weighted estimator (IVWE) and to derive the oracle allocation that minimizes its leading error bound. Since this allocation depends on the unknown variances, we then address the unknown-variance setting by proposing EST-IVWE, an adaptive algorithm that constructs and uses optimistic variance estimates to stabilize the empirical allocation. We prove that EST-IVWE matches the oracle IVWE rate up to lower-order terms in the budget. Our second and central theoretical contribution is a local minimax lower bound matching the leading allocation-dependent rate, establishing asymptotic instance-optimality up to logarithmic factors. An Assouad-type construction based on local, variance-preserving perturbations yields this bound both in expectation and with constant probability. A complementary Fano-type change-of-measure argument captures the logarithmic dependence on the confidence level with a different (suboptimal) allocation geometry. Finally, we numerically validate our approach on synthetic data and resampled HelpSteer2 evaluations, demonstrating improvements over naïve uniform allocation.