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arXiv:2605.21714 · v2

AVI-HT: Adaptive Vision-IMU Fusion for 3D Gloved Hand Tracking

首次提交 2026-05-21 04:19
版本更新 2026-11-12 05:55
雷达观测 2026-11-13 14:16
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摘要

We present AVI-HT, an adaptive visual-IMU fusion approach for tracking 3D hand poses by jointly modeling the egocentric images with on-glove 6-DoF IMU signals. AVI-HT significantly improved accuracy and availability, particularly in hand-object interaction (HOI) scenarios involving heavy visual occlusion. Two complementary ingredients underpin its success: (1) synchronized multi-modal training data pairing on-body vision-IMU sensor streams with ground-truth 3D hand poses from a motion-capture system, and (2) a cross-sensor deep attention mechanism that adaptively modulates the trust assigned to the vision and individual IMU sensors. To evaluate AVI-HT in real-world settings, we conduct extensive experiments on our DexGloveHOI dataset that consists of 100K+ pairwise vision-IMU samples with synchronized 3D annotated poses, in which users manipulate a variety of objects during daily tasks. We compare against multiple single- and multi-modal tracking approaches under two hand models (UmeTrack, MANO). The results show that AVI-HT reduces mean keypoint error by 16.1% and its wrist-aligned variant by 24.2% over the baselines. A hand-object contact evaluation shows that AVI-HT keeps finger contacts with the manipulated object more accurately and consistently over time, reducing contact losses by 8.5%. Ablation studies further show that our fusion design outperforms simpler schemes and that the gains grow with occlusion and hold across subjects.

作者备注:Accepted to NeurIPS 2026

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v2 · 2026-11-12 05:55 · 最新观测版本

AVI-HT: Adaptive Vision-IMU Fusion for 3D Gloved Hand Tracking

We present AVI-HT, an adaptive visual-IMU fusion approach for tracking 3D hand poses by jointly modeling the egocentric images with on-glove 6-DoF IMU signals. AVI-HT significantly improved accuracy and availability, particularly in hand-object interaction (HOI) scenarios involving heavy visual occlusion. Two complementary ingredients underpin its success: (1) synchronized multi-modal training data pairing on-body vision-IMU sensor streams with ground-truth 3D hand poses from a motion-capture system, and (2) a cross-sensor deep attention mechanism that adaptively modulates the trust assigned to the vision and individual IMU sensors. To evaluate AVI-HT in real-world settings, we conduct extensive experiments on our DexGloveHOI dataset that consists of 100K+ pairwise vision-IMU samples with synchronized 3D annotated poses, in which users manipulate a variety of objects during daily tasks. We compare against multiple single- and multi-modal tracking approaches under two hand models (UmeTrack, MANO). The results show that AVI-HT reduces mean keypoint error by 16.1% and its wrist-aligned variant by 24.2% over the baselines. A hand-object contact evaluation shows that AVI-HT keeps finger contacts with the manipulated object more accurately and consistently over time, reducing contact losses by 8.5%. Ablation studies further show that our fusion design outperforms simpler schemes and that the gains grow with occlusion and hold across subjects.

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