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We present Kosmo-GFM, a scene reconstruction system that integrates a geometry foundation model (GFM), a pose optimization engine (PoseEngine), and reconstruction-derived supervision from KosmoWorld. GFM predicts camera parameters, depth, cross-view correspondences, and dynamic 3D points from images and videos. PoseEngine combines these predictions with geometric optimization to recover scene-level camera poses and geometry for downstream 3D and 4D Gaussian Splatting. KosmoWorld generates images and geometric supervision from reconstructed real-world scenes to improve GFM's geometric predictions. On the Sparse and Medium subsets of SpatialBench, GFM achieves the lowest absolute relative depth error and the highest relative-pose AUC at 5 degrees among the compared methods. It also achieves the lowest mean endpoint errors for dynamic points and scene flow across the five evaluated datasets. Across 34 scenes completed by all compared reconstruction systems, PoseEngine achieves the highest scene-averaged pose AUC at thresholds of 1, 3, and 5 degrees, with a cumulative runtime of 14.07 hours, approximately 20% of GLUEMAP's 69.67 hours. PoseEngine Flash provides a further accuracy-efficiency trade-off, with a measured mixed-precision runtime of 2.62 hours, approximately 4% of GLUEMAP's runtime. Separate scaling experiments show generally favorable trends with increased data, model computation, and training budgets. These results support the use of learned geometric priors within a scene-level reconstruction pipeline.

Video generation models synthesize realistic motion, but can they respond correctly to changes in initial geometry? We introduce GeoFlip, a video generation benchmark centered on physical outcome flips induced by geometry. With shared physical settings and textual prompts held fixed, GeoFlip applies controlled interventions to support extent, object placement, and mechanism configuration, constructing paired scenes with contrasting reference events, such as remaining stable versus falling or tipping. These pairs test whether models translate geometric differences in the first frame into correct physical evolution. The benchmark comprises 482 scene pairs and 964 reference videos across six physical categories, with reference outcomes established through procedural scene construction, physics simulation, and numerical validation and verification of physical events. We evaluate 16 models for image to video generation along three dimensions: event correctness, structural integrity, and similarity to reference videos. We examine evaluation consistency with independent vision language judges. On the 442 conditions shared by all models, the highest event correctness averaged across tasks is 27.98%, revealing substantial limitations in physical generation conditioned on geometry. Model strengths vary across physical mechanisms, and the three evaluation dimensions capture distinct capabilities. Typical failures include ignoring geometric changes, generating incorrect object motion, bending rigid objects, and introducing additional components. Rank correlations between judges reach 0.906 for event correctness and 0.929 for structural integrity. By combining controlled geometric interventions, verifiable physical references, and multidimensional evaluation, GeoFlip assesses progress from visual realism toward physical consistency conditioned on geometry.

Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) integrate visual understanding, generation, and editing within a single unified framework. However, existing unified multimodal datasets and benchmarks remain dominated by single-turn tasks. Even in recent multi-turn datasets, many turns can be solved independently without tracking information across turns. Consequently, they provide limited supervision and evaluation for multimodal stateful interaction, which requires models to understand, maintain, update, and faithfully realize evolving dialogue states across turns. To address this gap, we introduce YANAMI, the first large-scale multimodal dialogue dataset and benchmark for stateful interaction, comprising YANAMI-400K and YANAMI-Bench. YANAMI-400K contains 400K multi-turn multimodal dialogues, with more than 2M images and 2.6M dialogue turns. The dialogues span four representative scenarios: Multi-Image Fusion, Image Editing, World Modeling, and Visual Reasoning, and require models to continuously track, preserve, and revise evolving multimodal dialogue states across turns. YANAMI-Bench comprises 400 multi-turn dialogues for systematically evaluating multimodal stateful interaction. It jointly evaluates Dialogue State Understanding and Visual Realization, characterizing the gap between models' ability to understand evolving dialogue states and their ability to faithfully realize them in visual outputs. Experiments show that fine-tuning BAGEL on YANAMI-400K improves image editing, generation, and multimodal stateful interaction by 10.3%, 2.0%, and 13.23%, respectively, while preserving its general visual understanding capabilities. Evaluations on YANAMI-Bench further reveal that existing UMMs still struggle to maintain, update, and visually realize evolving multimodal dialogue states.